使用项目反应理论评估巴西版Epworth嗜睡量表:一项心理测量学研究。

IF 2.1 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Cleber Lopes Campelo, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Victor Nogueira da Cruz Silveira, Kely Nayara Dos Reis Silva Figueiredo, Patrícia Maria Abreu Machado, Adriano Ferreti Borgatto, Alcione Miranda Dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界各地的青少年睡眠不足似乎已成为共识。本研究旨在使用项目反应理论评估青少年Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)的心理测量特性。在巴西马拉尼昂的São LuíS市,对2206名18岁和19岁的青少年进行了心理测量研究。ESS的维度通过主成分分析进行评估。将Samejima分级反应模型(SGRM)与之进行拟合,结果表明ESS具有良好的内部一致性和单维度性。考虑到潜在特质的连续性,我们得到了三个层次,有锚项。对于“在公共场所坐着不动”这一项目,青少年在1级中打瞌睡的可能性很小,在2级中有中等和很大的可能性。“坐着与某人交谈”这一项目展示了在第三级打瞌睡的小、中、大可能性。五个项目的ESS表现出令人满意的心理测量特性。此外,SGRM的研究结果表明,嗜睡程度高的青少年在与某人交谈时可能会打盹或坐着睡觉。这项研究使我们能够了解青少年白天过度嗜睡的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of the Brazilian Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale Using Item Response Theory: A Psychometric Study.

There seems to be a consensus that adolescents worldwide are not getting enough sleep. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) in adolescents using the item response theory. A psychometric study was conducted with 2206 adolescents aged 18 and 19 years in the city of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. The dimensionality of the ESS was assessed by principal component analysis. A Samejima's graded response model (SGRM) was fitted to it. The findings of this study showed a good internal consistency and the unidimensionality of the ESS. Considering the latent trait continuum, we obtained three levels, with anchor items. For the item 'Sitting still in a public place', the adolescents presented a small possibility of dozing in level 1, and a medium and great possibility in level 2. The item 'Sitting around talking to someone' presented small, medium, and great possibilities of dozing in level 3. The ESS with five items showed satisfactory psychometric properties. In addition, the results from the SGRM showed that adolescents with high levels of sleepiness are likely to nod off or sleep sitting up while talking to someone. This study allows us to understand excessive daytime sleepiness in adolescents.

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来源期刊
Clocks & Sleep
Clocks & Sleep Multiple-
CiteScore
4.40
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