亚裔美国人/太平洋岛民移民的文化适应、融入、社会联系和心理健康路径模型

IF 2.4 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI:10.1177/00220221231169219

J. Santos, Yoshito Kawabata

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了关岛亚裔美国人/太平洋岛民（AAPI）移民新兴成年人通过社会联系（即家庭、同伴、大学和社区联系），文化适应和融入对心理健康问题（即抑郁和社交焦虑）的间接影响。参与者包括235名（18-30岁）AAPI移民新生。分发了在线调查，其中包括大学课堂和社交媒体平台上的文化适应和融入、家庭联系、同伴联系、大学联系、社区联系、抑郁和焦虑。路径分析的结果揭示了文化适应通过同伴和大学的联系对抑郁和焦虑的间接影响。讨论了这些发现的局限性、未来的研究以及文化和临床意义。

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A Path Model of Acculturation, Enculturation, Social Connectedness, and Mental Health Among Asian American/Pacific Islander Immigrants

The present study investigated the indirect effects of acculturation and enculturation on mental health problems (i.e., depression and social anxiety) through social connectedness (i.e., family-, peer-, university-, and neighborhood-connectedness) among Asian American/Pacific Islander (AAPI) immigrant emerging adults in Guam. Participants consisted of 235 (18–30 years old) AAPI immigrant emerging adult students. Online surveys were distributed that contained measures of acculturation and enculturation, family connectedness, peer connectedness, university connectedness, neighborhood connectedness, depression, and anxiety in the university classes and via social media platforms. The results of a path analysis revealed indirect effects of acculturation on depression and anxiety through peer and university connectedness. Limitations, future studies, and the cultural and clinical implications of the findings are discussed.

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来源期刊

Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology publishes papers that focus on the interrelationships between culture and psychological processes. Submitted manuscripts may report results from either cross-cultural comparative research or results from other types of research concerning the ways in which culture (and related concepts such as ethnicity) affect the thinking and behavior of individuals as well as how individual thought and behavior define and reflect aspects of culture. Review papers and innovative reformulations of cross-cultural theory will also be considered. Studies reporting data from within a single nation should focus on cross-cultural perspective. Empirical studies must be described in sufficient detail to be potentially replicable.