{"title":"法国高中历史教科书中阿尔及利亚战争的再现","authors":"Sara Mechkarini","doi":"10.1111/hic3.12696","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Before the 1980s, France's colonial past, and in particular the Algerian Independence War, featured among the blind spots of the official curriculum for <i>lycéens</i> – or high school students. Yet, with the publication of Pierre Assouline's article ‘Faut-il brûler les manuels d'histoire?’ in 1983, critical voices started to call for the integration of controversial subjects such as the Algerian War and the Vichy Regime in the national history curriculum. Based on bibliographical research undertaken at the <i>Bibliothèque nationale de France</i>, this paper investigates the extent to which the Algerian War of Independence has been present in French high school history textbooks published in the period between 1983 and 2017. It analyses the presence or absence of this theme in <i>lycées</i> programmes, particularly at the final-year level (<i>classe de terminale</i>). It also engages with the strategies of representation of the Algerian War, considering the relative absence of details in descriptions of the conflict and formulating possible reasons for this lack of engagement.</p>","PeriodicalId":46376,"journal":{"name":"History Compass","volume":"19 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The representation of the Algerian War in French high school history textbooks\",\"authors\":\"Sara Mechkarini\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/hic3.12696\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Before the 1980s, France's colonial past, and in particular the Algerian Independence War, featured among the blind spots of the official curriculum for <i>lycéens</i> – or high school students. Yet, with the publication of Pierre Assouline's article ‘Faut-il brûler les manuels d'histoire?’ in 1983, critical voices started to call for the integration of controversial subjects such as the Algerian War and the Vichy Regime in the national history curriculum. Based on bibliographical research undertaken at the <i>Bibliothèque nationale de France</i>, this paper investigates the extent to which the Algerian War of Independence has been present in French high school history textbooks published in the period between 1983 and 2017. It analyses the presence or absence of this theme in <i>lycées</i> programmes, particularly at the final-year level (<i>classe de terminale</i>). It also engages with the strategies of representation of the Algerian War, considering the relative absence of details in descriptions of the conflict and formulating possible reasons for this lack of engagement.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46376,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"History Compass\",\"volume\":\"19 12\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-11-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"History Compass\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hic3.12696\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"History Compass","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hic3.12696","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在20世纪80年代之前,法国的殖民历史,特别是阿尔及利亚独立战争,是高中学生官方课程的盲点之一。然而,随着皮埃尔•阿苏兰(Pierre Assouline)的文章《历史手册》(fat -il br ler les manuels d’histoire?1983年,批评的声音开始呼吁将阿尔及利亚战争和维希政权等有争议的科目纳入国家历史课程。基于法国国家图书馆开展的书目研究,本文调查了阿尔及利亚独立战争在1983年至2017年期间出版的法国高中历史教科书中的存在程度。它分析了在lycims课程中,特别是在最后一年的课程中是否存在这一主题。它还涉及阿尔及利亚战争的表现策略,考虑到冲突描述中相对缺乏细节,并制定这种缺乏参与的可能原因。
The representation of the Algerian War in French high school history textbooks
Before the 1980s, France's colonial past, and in particular the Algerian Independence War, featured among the blind spots of the official curriculum for lycéens – or high school students. Yet, with the publication of Pierre Assouline's article ‘Faut-il brûler les manuels d'histoire?’ in 1983, critical voices started to call for the integration of controversial subjects such as the Algerian War and the Vichy Regime in the national history curriculum. Based on bibliographical research undertaken at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, this paper investigates the extent to which the Algerian War of Independence has been present in French high school history textbooks published in the period between 1983 and 2017. It analyses the presence or absence of this theme in lycées programmes, particularly at the final-year level (classe de terminale). It also engages with the strategies of representation of the Algerian War, considering the relative absence of details in descriptions of the conflict and formulating possible reasons for this lack of engagement.