重要药用植物印楝叶提取物的植物化学和生化特性

S. Dash, S. Dixit, S. Sahoo
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引用次数: 51

摘要

纵观历史,人类文明在运动上绕开了对人类产生重大影响的植物。植物具有危害多种植物化学和生物化学化合物的能力,这些化合物可以被驯化以发挥不同的生物功能。这些植物化学物质中的许多在被人类食用时对长期健康有有益的影响,并且可以有效地用于治疗人类疾病。本文对印楝的各种植物化学和生化特性进行了分析。利用标准方法和协议进行分析。印楝甲醇叶提取物的植物化学分析表明,印楝中存在生物碱、黄酮、皂苷等生物化合物,然后将其与印楝的水性叶提取物进行比较。生化分析包括叶绿素含量、碳水化合物含量和脯氨酸含量的估算。结果表明,印楝提取物中含有大量具有抗菌、抗炎和抗氧化性能的植物化学物质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phytochemical and Biochemical Characterizations from Leaf Extracts fromAzadirachta Indica: An Important Medicinal Plant
Throughout history, human civilizations have kinetically circumvented plants which have influenced a lot to the humanity. Plants have the facility to endanger diverse variety of phytochemical and biochemical compounds which can be acclimated to perform different biological functions. Many of these phytochemicals have salutary effects on long-term health when consumed by the human and can be efficaciously used to treat human diseases. The current research paper deals with the various phytochemical and biochemical analysis of Azadirachta indica. The analysis was carried out utilizing standard methods and protocols. Phytochemical analysis of methanolic leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica has shown the presence of biological compounds like, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Saponins, etc which are then compared to aqueous leaf extracts of the plant. Biochemical analysis includes the estimation of chlorophyll content, carbohydrate content and proline content. The result suggests that the Azadirachta indica extracts contain plenty of phytochemicals with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
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