萘或联苯二元体系的固液平衡 + 1-十四醇或 + 1-十六烷醇

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Luis Felipe Sanz, Juan Antonio González, Fernando Hevia, Isaías García de la Fuente, José Carlos Cobos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用差示扫描量热技术获得了萘或联苯 + 1-十四醇或 + 1-十六醇混合物的固液平衡温度。所有体系都显示出一个简单的共晶点,其最终组成是通过塔曼图使用所需的共晶热和熔化热值确定的,这些值也在报告中列出。还给出了所选体系中羟基/芳香族接触的 DISQUAC 相互作用参数。DISQUAC 模型和 UNIFAC(多特蒙德)模型对目前的 SLE 实验相图进行了类似的描述。不过,对涉及萘和较短 1-烷醇(甲醇 + 1-辛醇)的体系的 DISQUAC 和 UNIFAC 结果进行比较后发现,DISQUAC 更适合相互作用参数的温度依赖性。还从浓度-浓度结构因子的角度对这些系统进行了研究。结果表明,当同配位度降低时,所研究溶液与拉乌尔特定律的正偏差会减弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Solid–Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Systems Naphthalene or Biphenyl + 1-Tetradecanol or + 1-Hexadecanol

Solid–Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Systems Naphthalene or Biphenyl + 1-Tetradecanol or + 1-Hexadecanol

Solid–Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Systems Naphthalene or Biphenyl + 1-Tetradecanol or + 1-Hexadecanol

A differential scanning calorimetric technique has been used to obtain solid–liquid equilibrium temperatures for the mixtures naphthalene or biphenyl + 1-tetradecanol, or + 1-hexadecanol. All the systems show a simple eutectic point, whose final composition was determined by means of the Tamman’s plots using the needed values of the eutectic heat and of the heat of melting, which are also reported. DISQUAC interaction parameters for the OH/aromatic contacts in the selected systems are given. The present experimental SLE phase diagrams are similarly described by DISQUAC and UNIFAC (Dortmund) models. However, the comparison of DISQUAC and UNIFAC results for systems involving naphthalene and shorter 1-alkanols (methanol + 1-octanol) reveals that the temperature dependence of the interaction parameters is more suitable in DISQUAC. The systems are also investigated in terms of the concentration-concentration structure factor. It is shown that the positive deviations from the Raoult’s law of the studied solutions become weaker when the homocoordination decreases.

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来源期刊
Journal of Solution Chemistry
Journal of Solution Chemistry 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Solution Chemistry offers a forum for research on the physical chemistry of liquid solutions in such fields as physical chemistry, chemical physics, molecular biology, statistical mechanics, biochemistry, and biophysics. The emphasis is on papers in which the solvent plays a dominant rather than incidental role. Featured topics include experimental investigations of the dielectric, spectroscopic, thermodynamic, transport, or relaxation properties of both electrolytes and nonelectrolytes in liquid solutions.
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