作为欲望化身的女性在兰茨贝吉斯短篇小说中的表现

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Gabija Bankauskaitė, Domantė Vaišvylaitė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

立陶宛外籍剧作家、小说家、编辑、文学和戏剧评论家Algirdas Jeronimas Landsbergis(1924–2004)的作品中,作为欲望化身的女性不是一个普通的文学人物,而是象征着理性意识世界与创造性幻想中表达的本能、原始需求之间的独特关系。女性幻想的形象出现在作者的短篇小说中。它使我们能够探索欲望的内在自我中心性,即约束主体性的欲望体验。荣格的哲学用于对幻想意象进行分类并识别其特征,胡塞尔的意识现象学则用于描述主人公在独特情感发生过程中的经历。短篇小说《威尼斯女声与小提琴二重奏》、《漫漫长夜》、《第二山脉》被分析为体验意识和创造潜意识的表达。主人公的欲望和幻想变成了一个被视为欲望创造物的女人;她的身体通过展示力量而具体化。然而,人物的虚幻变形无力解决他们的困境和内心困惑,因为欲望是建立在没有任何答案的情况下与世界建立的片面、探索和奋斗的关系之上的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Woman as the Embodiment of Desire in Algirdas Landsbergis’ Short Stories
The woman as the embodiment of desire in the writings of Algirdas Jeronimas Landsbergis (1924–2004) – a Lithuanian expatriate playwright, novelist, editor, and literary and theatre critic – is not an ordinary literary character but symbolises the unique relationship between the rational world of consciousness and the instinctive, primal needs expressed in creative fantasies. The image of the woman-fantasy appears in the author’s short stories. It allows us to explore the inherent egocentricity of desire, the experience of lust that constrains subjectivity. C. G. Jung’s philosophy is used to classify fantasy images and identify their characteristic features, while E. Husserl’s phenomenology of consciousness is applied to the description of the protagonists’ experiences in the process of unique emotional occurrences. Short stories “Duet for Female Voice and Violin in Venice”, “A Long Night”, and “The Second Mountain Range” are analysed as expressions of the experiencing consciousness and the creating unconscious. The desires and fantasies of the protagonists materialise into a woman who is seen as a creation of lust; her body is reified by demonstrating power. However, a phantasmatic metamorphosis of characters is powerless to solve their dilemmas and inner confusion, as lust is based on one-sided, searching, and striving relations with the world in the absence of any answer.
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来源期刊
Respectus Philologicus
Respectus Philologicus Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
12 weeks
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