小学指导咨询服务实施方案2009年第16号:教师需求分析

Tadib Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI:10.31958/jt.v26i1.8759
Hadiarni Hadiarni, Desri Jumiarti, Ardimen Ardimen, Wenda Asmita, Vio Litia Khairiah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本定量描述性研究的目的是描述小学教师在提供咨询服务方面的需求,如2009年第16号Permenpan、2010年第35号Permendiknas和POP BK SD的实施。人口为西苏门答腊岛的小学教师,共129人,被确定为研究样本。数据是通过问卷调查收集的,该问卷评估了教师在实施指导和咨询过程中面临的障碍,以及克服这些障碍的必要性。量表测量使用古特曼量表,并使用谷歌表单应用程序进行分发。研究结果表明:1)96.9%的受访者了解自己提供咨询服务的责任,2)86.8%的受访者实施过咨询服务。3) 提供咨询服务遇到的障碍:a)缺乏知识(61.2%)。b)缺乏开发工具的技能(47.3%)。c)缺乏处理工具结果的技能(46.5%)。d)缺乏实施咨询服务的技能(48.1%)和e)缺乏支持性基础设施(66.7%)。4)克服障碍的必要性:a)增加知识(71.3%),b)编制需求评估工具方面的培训(58.1%),c)准备咨询项目的培训(58.9%)和d)提供咨询服务的技能培训(64.3%)。预计这项研究的结果可以在后续研究中得到跟进,从而克服班主任遇到的障碍,使小学的咨询服务能够以最佳方式运行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementing Permenpan Number 16/2009 About Guidance and Counseling Services in Primary School: Teachers’ Need Analysis
The aim of this quantitative descriptive study is to describe the needs of primary school teachers in providing counseling services as the implementation Permenpan Number 16 of 2009, Permendiknas Number 35 of 2010 and POP BK SD. The population was primary school teachers throughout West Sumatera, totaling 129 people and were determined as the research sample. The data were collected by using questionnaire which assessed the obstacles faced by the teacher in the implementation of Guidance and Counseling, and the needs to overcome these obstacles. Scale measurement used the Guttman scale and distributed by using Google Form application. The research findings show that: 1) 96.9% of respondents had understood their responsibility to provide counseling services, 2) 86.8% had implemented counseling services. 3) The obstacles experienced in providing counseling services: a) lack of knowledge (61.2%). b) lack of skills in developing instruments (47.3%). c) lack of skills in processing instrument results (46.5%). d) lack of skills in implementing counseling services (48.1%) and e) lack of supporting infrastructure (66.7%). 4) The need to overcome the obstacles: a) increasing knowledge (71.3%), b) training in preparing need assessment instruments (58.1%), c) training in preparing counseling programs (58.9%) and d) skills training for providing counseling services (64.3%). It is expected that the findings of this study can be followed up by subsequent research so that the obstacles experienced by class teachers can be overcome and counseling services in primary schools can run optimally.
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