小国外国直接投资的驱动因素

IF 1.4 4区经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS

Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1080/13547860.2021.1963042

R. Forte, Cristiana Neves

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文考察了小国家外国直接投资的决定因素，因为只有少数研究分析了这些国家外国直接外资的决定因素。小国具有特殊的特点，因此有必要进行更深入的分析。根据2005年至2019年间42个小州的面板数据，结果清楚地表明，人力资本质量和基础设施的可用性是小州外国直接投资的最强驱动力。该国的开放程度、自然资源的可用性、公司税的水平和对腐败的控制似乎也在其中发挥了相关作用。此外，研究结果表明，决定因素因国家所属地区而异，岛屿国家和非岛屿国家之间也有所不同。这些结果可以帮助小国制定有助于吸引外国直接投资的政策，这对其可持续发展至关重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Drivers of FDI in small states

Abstract This paper examines the determinants of FDI in small states, as only a small number of studies have analyzed the determinants of FDI in these countries. Small states have particular features that justify the need for a deeper analysis. Based on a panel data for 42 small states between 2005 and 2019, results clearly indicate the importance of the quality of human capital and the availability of infrastructures as the strongest drivers of FDI in small states. The country's level of openness, the availability of natural resources, the level of corporate tax and control of corruption also seems to play a relevant role therein. Moreover, the results suggest that the determinants differ depending on the region to which the country belongs and differ between island and non-island countries. These results can help small countries in defining policies that help them to attract FDI, which is crucial for their sustainable development.

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来源期刊

Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy (JAPE) is concerned primarily with the developing economies within Pacific Asia and South Asia. It aims to promote greater understanding of the complex factors that have influenced and continue to shape the transformation of the diverse economies in this region. Studies on developed countries will be considered only if they have implications for the developing countries in the region. The journal''s editorial policy is to maintain a sound balance between theoretical and empirical studies. JAPE publishes research papers in economics but also welcomes papers that deal with economic issues using a multi-disciplinary approach. Submissions may range from overviews spanning the region or parts of it, to papers with a detailed focus on particular issues facing individual countries. JAPE has a broad readership, which makes papers concerned with narrow and detailed technical matters inappropriate for inclusion. In addition, papers should not be simply one more application of a formal model or statistical technique used elsewhere. Authors should note that discussion of results must make sense intuitively, and relate to the institutional and historical context of the geographic area analyzed. We particularly ask authors to spell out the practical policy implications of their findings for governments and business. In addition to articles, JAPE publishes short notes, comments and book reviews. From time to time, it also publishes special issues on matters of great importance to economies in the Asia Pacific area.