微生物降解木质纤维素生物质用于生物能源生产:基于宏基因组的方法

IF 1.4 4区生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Biocatalysis and Biotransformation Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI:10.1080/10242422.2022.2056451

Nidhi Singh, V. Singh, M. P. Singh

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引用次数: 3

摘要

生物燃料是从各种可再生生物资源中获得的，被认为是未来传统能源的合适替代品。生物燃料被认为是生物能源的关键，可以帮助实现2030年联合国可持续发展目标(UNSDGs)议程。木质纤维素材料通过几种预处理方法转化为可发酵的糖。几种微生物木质纤维素水解酶在降解预处理木质纤维素生物质为生物燃料方面发挥着重要作用。这些生物量降解酶仅从少数培养的微生物中筛选出来。这些与生物质降解酶相关的问题可以通过使用宏基因组方法筛选新的微生物酶来解决。

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Microbial degradation of lignocellulosic biomass for bioenergy production: A metagenomic-based approach

Abstract Biofuels are obtained from various renewable biological sources and considered suitable alternatives to conventional energy sources in the coming future. Biofuel is deemed essential to bioenergy, which can help achieve the 2030 agenda of United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs). Lignocellulosic materials convert into fermentable sugars by several pre-treatment methods. Several microbial lignocellulolytic enzymes play a significant role in degrading pre-treated lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels. These biomass-degrading enzymes have been screened only from a few cultured microorganisms. These problems related to biomass-degrading enzymes can be solved by screening novel microbial enzymes using metagenomic approaches.

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来源期刊

Biocatalysis and Biotransformation 生物-生化与分子生物学

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

5.60%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Biocatalysis and Biotransformation publishes high quality research on the application of biological catalysts for the synthesis, interconversion or degradation of chemical species. Papers are published in the areas of: Mechanistic principles Kinetics and thermodynamics of biocatalytic processes Chemical or genetic modification of biocatalysts Developments in biocatalyst''s immobilization Activity and stability of biocatalysts in non-aqueous and multi-phasic environments, including the design of large scale biocatalytic processes Biomimetic systems Environmental applications of biocatalysis Metabolic engineering Types of articles published are; full-length original research articles, reviews, short communications on the application of biotransformations, and preliminary reports of novel catalytic activities.