定向调和序列论中一个限制性的、简洁的立足点理论

IF 0.7 2区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Phonology Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI:10.1017/S0952675722000082

Andrew Lamont

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文发展了调和级数论中的立足点理论（HS；Prince&Smolensky 1993/2004；McCarthy 20002016），其中Con仅包含定向评估的约束（Eisner 20002002；拉蒙特20192022a2022b）。方向约束根据违规的位置而不是违规的总数对候选进行协调排序。采用定向评估的一个核心结果是，约束Parse（$\sigma$）不仅激励迭代基脚，还决定了基脚的表面位置。这消除了对对齐约束的需要（McCarthy&Prince 1993；McCarthy 2003；Hyde 2012a，2016），该约束确定了HS中脚部的解析位置，并具有计算基因座的约束（Pruitt 20102012）。与具有计数约束的HS和具有方向约束的平行最优性理论（Prince&Smolensky 1993/2004）相比，该理论使用更少的约束，在经验上是充分的，并且做出更多的限制性预测。

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A restrictive, parsimonious theory of footing in directional Harmonic Serialism

Abstract This paper develops a theory of footing in Harmonic Serialism (HS; Prince & Smolensky 1993/2004; McCarthy 2000, 2016) where Con contains only directionally evaluated constraints (Eisner 2000, 2002; Lamont 2019, 2022a, 2022b). Directional constraints harmonically order candidates by the location of violations rather than the total number of violations. A central result of adopting directional evaluation is that the constraint Parse($\sigma$) not only motivates iterative footing but also determines where feet surface. This obviates the need for alignment constraints (McCarthy & Prince 1993; McCarthy 2003; Hyde 2012a, 2016), which determine where feet are parsed in HS with constraints that count loci (Pruitt 2010, 2012). The theory uses fewer constraints, is empirically adequate, and makes more restrictive predictions than HS with counting constraints and parallel Optimality Theory (Prince & Smolensky 1993/2004) with directional constraints.

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来源期刊

Phonology Multiple-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

7.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Phonology, published three times a year, is the only journal devoted exclusively to the discipline, and provides a unique forum for the productive interchange of ideas among phonologists and those working in related disciplines. Preference is given to papers which make a substantial theoretical contribution, irrespective of the particular theoretical framework employed, but the submission of papers presenting new empirical data of general theoretical interest is also encouraged. The journal carries research articles, as well as book reviews and shorter pieces on topics of current controversy within phonology.