叙利亚难民与约旦人的移民动态：迁入还是迁出？

IF 2 3区经济学 Q1 AREA STUDIES

Economic Development and Cultural Change Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI:10.1086/717281

Nelly El-Mallakh, J. Wahba

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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了大量难民流入对收容社区流动模式的影响。我们依赖叙利亚战争前后的小组数据，并利用叙利亚人在约旦各分区的地理分布。利用差异中的差异，我们发现营地所在地区的原住民外流增加了27%。难民营所在地区居民流动性的增加似乎是由租金的上涨和叙利亚人在学校里排挤约旦学生引发的。我们的调查结果还表明，叙利亚的存在增加了约旦人进入营地的工作地点流动性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Syrian Refugees and the Migration Dynamics of Jordanians: Moving In or Moving Out?

This paper examines the impact of massive refugee inflows on the mobility patterns of host communities. We rely on panel data from before and after the Syrian war and exploit the geographical distribution of Syrians across Jordanian subdistricts. Using difference in differences, we find that native outflows of the camp-hosting areas increased by 27%. This increased residential mobility out of the camp-hosting areas seems to be triggered by an increase in rents and a crowding out of Jordanian students by Syrians in schools. Our results also show that the Syrian presence increased Jordanians’ job location mobility into the camp areas.

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来源期刊

Economic Development and Cultural Change Multiple-

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

5.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Economic Development and Cultural Change (EDCC) is an economic journal publishing studies that use modern theoretical and empirical approaches to examine both the determinants and the effects of various dimensions of economic development and cultural change. EDCC’s focus is on empirical papers with analytic underpinnings, concentrating on micro-level evidence, that use appropriate data to test theoretical models and explore policy impacts related to a broad range of topics relevant to economic development.