国家一级枪支供应与恐怖主义：研究枪支犯罪关系的新方法

IF 2.2 1区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI:10.1177/00224278211046255

J. Carson, Rick Dierenfeldt, Daren G. Fisher

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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:本研究考察了一个国家的枪支可获得性和与枪支有关的恐怖主义之间的关系。方法:利用来自140个国家的数据，我们通过一系列结构方程模型来评估一个国家的枪支自杀率与涉及枪支的恐怖袭击次数之间可能存在的关系。结果:总体而言，我们发现2016年和2017年枪支可获得性与枪支相关恐怖主义之间存在正相关关系。然而，这一结果未能通过我们的稳健性检查，并且对美国的纳入很敏感。结论:在重要的警告下，我们认为美国在枪支可获得性和恐怖主义方面都是独一无二的。

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Country-level firearm availability and terrorism: A new approach to examining the gun-crime relationship

Objectives: This study examines the association between a country's gun availability and firearm-related terrorism. Methods: Employing data from 140 countries, we assess the possible relationship between a country's rate of suicide by firearm and their count of terrorist attacks involving a firearm through a series of structural equation models. Results: Collectively, we find that there is a positive relationship between gun availability and firearm-related terrorism in 2016 and 2017. However, this result fails our robustness check and is sensitive to the inclusion of the U.S. Conclusion: With important caveats, we believe the U.S. to be unique in terms of both gun availability and terrorism.

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来源期刊

Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

6.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： For over 45 years, this international forum has advanced research in criminology and criminal justice. Through articles, research notes, and special issues, the Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency continues to keep you up to date on contemporary issues and controversies within the criminal justice field. Research and Analysis: The Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency presents a wide range of research and analysis in the field of criminology. You’ll find research on the social, political and economic contexts of criminal justice, examining victims, offenders, police, courts and sanctions. Comprehensive Coverage: The science of criminal justice combines a wide range of academic disciplines and fields of practice. To advance the field of criminal justice the journal provides a forum that is informed by a variety of fields. Among the perspectives that you’ll find represented in the journal are: -biology/genetics- criminology- criminal justice/administration- courts- corrections- crime prevention- crime science- economics- geography- police studies- political science- psychology- sociology.