印度市场上可买到的商用牙膏和漱口水中总氟和可溶性氟含量的评估:一项体外研究

IF 0.4 Q4 BIOLOGY
Akanksha Keswani, P. Thakkar, A. Mansata, Jill Shah, Anil Patel, Kena Shah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:龋齿是全球最常见的牙齿问题。由于精制糖使用的增加和氟化物暴露的减少,龋齿正成为公众健康的一个严重问题。本研究旨在测定印度市场上不同牙膏和漱口水中的总氟化物(TF)浓度和可溶性氟化物浓度。材料和方法:用离子比电极和氟离子计测定7种牙膏和5种漱口水的可溶性氟化物以及TF浓度,并以百万分之一氟化物的颗粒数记录。采用描述性统计,报告牙膏和漱口水中TF和可溶性氟含量的平均值±标准差。结果:9个样品含有氟化钠,3个样品含有一氟磷酸钠-MFP作为氟化物。TF和可溶性氟化物水平与包装上提到的氟化物浓度不同。结论:本研究发现,总可溶性氟化物和TF的浓度低于包装上提到的氟化物水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of total and soluble fluoride content in commercial dentifrices and mouthwashes available in the Indian market: An in vitro study
Introduction: Dental caries is the most common dental problem across the globe. Due to the increase in the use of refined sugars and lack of fluoride exposure, dental caries is becoming a serious issue for public health. The present study was conducted to determine the total fluoride (TF) concentration and soluble fluoride concentration in different dentifrices and mouthwashes available in the Indian market. Materials and Methods: Ion-specific electrode and fluoride ion metre were used to determine the soluble fluoride, as well as the TF concentration of seven dentifrices and five mouthwashes, and the findings were recorded in particle per million of fluoride. Descriptive statistic was used, and mean ± standard deviation of TF and soluble fluoride content of dentifrices and mouthwashes were reported. Results: Nine samples contained sodium fluoride and three samples contained sodium monofluorophosphate Na MFP as the fluoride compound. The TF and soluble fluoride levels showed variations from the fluoride concentration mentioned on the packaging. Conclusions: This study found that the concentration of total soluble fluoride and TF was lower than the fluoride level mentioned on the packaging.
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