流行病对产前投资、儿童死亡率和幸存儿童健康的影响

IF 6.1 2区经济学

Journal of Population Economics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-31 DOI:10.1007/s00148-022-00886-1

Patricia I Ritter, Ricardo A Sanchez

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引用次数: 0

摘要

一场流行病可能造成的死亡人数要大于与感染直接相关的死亡人数。在这项研究中，我们发现秘鲁产前感染霍乱疫情会增加儿童死亡率，幸存儿童更有可能体重不足和腹泻。我们还发现，很大一部分死亡率发生在婴儿出生后的第一天，而产前感染霍乱减少了产前护理和住院分娩，这表明死亡率以及可能产生的其他长期影响部分是由于产前投资的减少造成的。

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The effects of an epidemic on prenatal investments, childhood mortality and health of surviving children.

The potential death toll from an epidemic is larger than the number of deaths directly associated with the infection. In this study, we find that prenatal exposure to a cholera epidemic in Peru increased childhood mortality and that surviving children were more likely to be underweight and to suffer from diarrhea. We further find that a significant part of this mortality happened during the first day of life, and that prenatal exposure to cholera decreased prenatal care and institutional deliveries, suggesting that the mortality and possibly other longer-term effects were partially driven by a reduction in prenatal investments.

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来源期刊

Journal of Population Economics Multiple-

CiteScore

9.60

自引率

6.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Population Economics is an international quarterly that publishes original theoretical and applied research in all areas of population economics. Micro-level topics examine individual, household or family behavior, including household formation, marriage, divorce, fertility choices, education, labor supply, migration, health, risky behavior and aging. Macro-level investigations may address such issues as economic growth with exogenous or endogenous population evolution, population policy, savings and pensions, social security, housing, and health care. The journal also features research into economic approaches to human biology, the relationship between population dynamics and public choice, and the impact of population on the distribution of income and wealth. Lastly, readers will find papers dealing with policy issues and development problems that are relevant to population issues.The journal is published in collaboration with POP at UNU-MERIT, the Global Labor Organization (GLO) and the European Society for Population Economics (ESPE).Officially cited as: J Popul Econ Factor (RePEc): 13.576 (July 2018) Rank 69 of 2102 journals listed in RePEc