表达句法在英语科普媒体语篇形象塑造中的作用

Ju.V. Gorokhovа, A. V. Mikhalcheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以英语科普媒体文本为研究对象,探讨表达句法范畴的使用问题。这个主题的相关性是由文本中组织信息的表达语法的巨大潜力、影响目标受众并实现他们的基本知识以及吸引他们对文章中描述的不同重要问题的关注来决定的,形成他们的观点,给他们一个机会来创造他们对所考虑问题的理解,并尝试思考解决问题的方法。本文的目的是描述语法结构的表达能力,以传达所描述对象的视觉概念,创造文本中所指人物的形象。该分析基于《国家地理》、《经济学人》和《新科学家》英文科普版的文章,这些文章是随机选择的,并按照一个共同的主题进行统一。由于这一共同问题,文章中所代表的信息侧重于以类似的方式影响读者的思想,因此,了解在具有不同目标受众和不同交际目的的文本中使用了什么样的影响手段是很有意义的。在分析材料后,可以注意到,表达语法的手段用于将材料可视化,这有助于读者理解术语的含义和对不同科学过程的描述,用于传达一些感觉和情绪,为读者的主题发展做好准备,以及证明所引用的人的选择是合理的,并证明他们的专业知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Role of Expressive Syntax in the Creation of Image in English Popular Science Media Texts
The article is devoted to the problem of the usage of the category of expressive syntax on the basis of English popular science media texts. The relevance of this topic is determined by the huge potential of expressive syntax in the organizing information in the text, by influencing the target audience and actualizing their basic knowledge and by attracting their attention to different important issues described in the article, forming their opinion and giving them a chance to create their understanding of the issue under consideration and try to think about the ways of solving it. The aim of the article is to describe the capacity of the expressive syntax constructions to convey the visual conception of the described object, create the image of the people referred to in the text. The analysis was based on the articles of English popular science editions of National Geographic, The Economist and New Scientist, chosen randomly and unified by a common topic. Because of the common issue the information, represented in the article, focuses on similar ways of influencing readers’ minds and due to this it is of interest to understand what means of influencing are used in texts with different target audience and different communicative aims. After analyzing the material, it can be noted that means of expressive syntax are used for visualizing the material, which helps the readers to understand the meaning of terminology and the description of different scientific processes, for conveying some feeling and emotions, preparing the reader for the development of the topic, and for justifying the choice of the people quoted and proving their expertise.
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