鼻中隔囊肿合并胆固醇颗粒瘤1例报告

K. Al-Sebeih, M. Alsakka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胆固醇肉芽肿是一种非癌性或良性的囊肿,很少发生在岩质尖端。在这个报告中,我们报告了一个极其罕见的囊肿,位于鼻中隔并侵蚀软骨的胆固醇肉芽肿。在这个案例中,一名45岁的男性患者因长期以来严重的双侧鼻塞和面部疼痛而接受鼻整形手术。患者既往有鼻中隔成形术史,硬鼻内镜检查显示双鼻腔中隔肿胀。同样,多平面重建(MPR)的计算机断层扫描(CT)显示一个边界清楚的病变,累及前鼻中隔并扩展到两个鼻腔。通过手术完全切除囊肿,并采用外入路鼻中隔成形术。术后1年随访无复发。全面而简短的描述这一罕见的非典型病例的鼻中隔囊肿胆固醇肉芽肿将作为一个有价值的鉴别诊断工具,所有耳鼻喉科医生头颈外科医生或耳鼻喉专科医生/外科医生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Anomalous Case of Nasal Septal Cyst with Cholesterol Granulomas: A Case Report
Cholesterol granulomas are non-cancerous or benign cysts that rarely occur at the point of petrous apex. In this report, we are presenting an extremely rare case of the cyst with cholesterol granulomas located in the nasal septum and eroding the cartilage. In this case a 45 years old male patient was presented for rhinoplasty procedure with a severe issue of bilateral nasal blockage and facial pain since a long time ago. He previously had a history of nasal surgery (Septoplasty) and rigid nasal endoscopy showed septal swelling in both the nasal cavity. Similarly, computed tomography (CT scan) with Multi Planer Reconstruction (MPR) showed a well-circumscribed lesion involving the anterior nasal septum and extended to both nasal cavities. The cyst was completely removed through surgery and the external approach septorhinoplasty was adopted. One-year post-operative follow-up showed no recurrence. Comprehensive but brief description of this rare atypical case of the nasal septal cyst with cholesterol granulomas will serve as a valuable differential diagnosis tool to all the Otorhinolaryngologists head and neck surgeons or ear, nose, throat (ENT) specialists/surgeons.
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