基于影子价格做出生产相关决策的机会

D. Fuksa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了影子价格如何被用作主动约束(在本例中是矿山生产能力的约束),以解决和支持与生产相关的决策。这是作者开发的后最优分析算法,作为硬煤矿正式集团(PGG,一家公司)生产决策合理化方法的一部分。通过实际矿山的例子,介绍了利用影子价格的机会。所开发的算法提供了一种快速获取信息的方法,无需再次解决所选生产限制的增加或减少可能带来的收益或损失,以确定这种约束的变化将如何影响特定煤种的利润和产销结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Opportunities for Making Production-Related Decisions on the basis of Shadow Prices
This article describes how shadow prices can be used as active constraints (in this case constraints of mine production capacity) to address and support production-related decision-making. This is an algorithm from a post-optimal analysis developed by the author as part of a method for rationalising production decisions for a formal group (PGG, a company) of hard coal mines. Opportunities for using shadow prices are presented using examples of actual mines. The developed algorithm provides a quick way of obtaining information, with no need to solve the problem again, about possible gains or losses resulting from an increase or a decrease in a selected production limit, to determine how changes to such constraints will affect the profits and production and sales structures for specific coal sizes.
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