用从粉红鲈鱼副产品中获得的微胶囊蛋白质水解物配制即食汤混合物

IF 2.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Asha Kumari, N. Kaushik, R. Slizyte, Khushboo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在快速发展的世界里,人们没有足够的时间准备食物,他们开始依赖快餐。然而,食用快餐会导致营养不良和营养相关疾病。因此,需要配制易于烹饪的营养丰富的产品。在本研究中,将粉鲈鱼副产品的冻干蛋白水解产物、微胶囊化蛋白水解产物和晒干的全鱼粉加入到即食(RTC)汤料的配方中。对RTC汤料的化学和物理性能以及消费者的可接受性进行了评估。RTC汤混合物表现出高溶解度(41.0%至43.0%)和非牛顿假塑性行为。具有微胶囊化蛋白质水解物(MPHS)的RTC汤混合物在所有RTC汤混合物中具有较高的总体可接受性。加速保质期测试(40°C,75%RH)显示,RTC MPHS混合物在没有任何防腐剂和杀菌处理的情况下稳定6天(相当于在室温下储存24天)。因此,RTC MPHS混合物可作为蛋白质缺乏人群中营养丰富的产品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formulation of a Ready-to-Cook Soup Mix Using Microencapsulated Protein Hydrolysate Obtained from Pink Perch By-Product
In fast-growing world, people have not enough time for the preparation of food and they have started depending on fast foods. However, consumption of fast foods causes malnutrition and nutrition-related diseases. Thus, there is a need to formulate nutrient-rich products that are easy to cook. In this study, lyophilized protein hydrolysate from pink perch by-product, microencapsulated protein hydrolysate and sun-dried whole fish powder were incorporated in the formulation of ready-to-cook (RTC) soup mixes. The chemical and physical properties, and consumer acceptability of RTC soup mixes were evaluated. The RTC soup mixes exhibited high solubility (41.0 to 43.0%) and non-Newtonian pseudoplastic behavior. RTC soup mix with microencapsulated protein hydrolysate (MPHS) had high overall acceptability among all RTC soup mixes. The accelerated shelf-life testing (40°C, 75% RH) revealed that RTC MPHS mix was stable for 6 days (equivalent to 24 days of storage at room temperature) without any preservatives and sterilization treatment. Therefore, RTC MPHS mix can be used as a nutrient-rich product in protein-deficient populations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
25
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences publishes original, basic and applied papers, reviews and short communications on fundamental and applied food research in the following Sections: -Food Technology: Innovative technology of food development including biotechnological and microbiological aspects Effects of processing on food composition and nutritional value -Food Chemistry: Bioactive constituents of foods Chemistry relating to major and minor components of food Analytical methods -Food Quality and Functionality: Sensory methodologies Functional properties of food Food physics Quality, storage and safety of food -Nutritional Research Section: Nutritional studies relating to major and minor components of food (excluding works related to questionnaire surveys) -“News” section: Announcements of congresses Miscellanea
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