佩桑特伦教育的人性化:从亚伯拉罕·马斯洛的视角

Mohammad Muchlis Solichin, Habibur Rahman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在回顾印度尼西亚现代帕桑特伦伊斯兰寄宿学校(pesantren)Al-Amin、Prenduan、Sumenep基于Maslow等级需求的教学过程。本研究采用定性描述的方法。研究对象是在佩森特伦大学任教超过10年的教师。。研究表明,这种学习实践包括:1)提供物理环境和学习书籍作为学生(佩森特伦的学生)的基本需求,(2)倡导、鼓励和榜样,为学生提供提问、表达意见的心理环境,给予投入和批评,以满足学生在学习时的安全需要,3)协作学习,帮助在学习中遇到问题的学生表达对学生的感情,4)奖励取得优异成绩的学生,奖励学生提出的批评和意见,以表彰他们的自尊,5)积极学习,人才与潜能发展是学生自我实现的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Humanization of Pesantren Education: The Abraham Maslow Perspective
This article aims to review teaching learning process base on Maslow hirarchy need at modern pesantren in indonesia at Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) Al Amin, Prenduan, Sumenep.This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects were the teachers who had taught at the pesantren for over 10 years..From the research it is identified that such learning practice includes: 1) the provision of physical environment and learning books as basic needs of student (the students of pesantren), (2) advocacy, encouragement and role model, psychological environment that will give opportunity for student to ask, express their opinions, give inputs and criticism so as to satisfy the need of safety to student when learning, 3) collaborative learning, assistance to student experiencing problems in their learning as the expression of affection to student, 4) reward to student recording excellent achievement, reward to criticism and input uttered by student as recognition to their self-esteem, 5) active learning, talent and potential development as self-actualization expression of student.
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