全球高等教育生态系统中以公共服务专业人员为重点的研究生项目的新目标

IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
M. I. Tsumagari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本解释性研究探讨了研究生课程在教育公共服务专业人员时应该包含哪些内容,以便能够应对研究期间未知的重大挑战。在概念框架方面,本研究采用了(a)委托代理理论来研究二战后占主导地位的慈善组织如何推动全球化高等教育产业的创建;(b)世界体系理论来描述霸权知识核心的空间渗透。该研究发现,二战后美国高等教育机构(HEI)在资源丰富的慈善巨头(如福特基金会)的精心策划下,以地缘政治为导向的海外参与,为我们今天所看到的奠定了基础:一个由拥有霸权的核心统治的全球化高等教育行业,该研究将其称为全球高等教育生态系统。研究指出,无论所涉高校是否占据核心位置,扎根于地、扎根于人是公益项目的关键,正是因为公益项目的公共性。研究然后画了三个编程构造作为迟到者黑引用假设为社会有意义的角色他们通过公共服务专业人员集中服务研究生项目:(1)语境化的全球标准化学术内容到课堂讨论与案例/围绕特定社会情况;(2)将该项目定位为公共部门专业人员进入后的里程碑,通过注重理论与实践的联系,使其成为准备更好的国家建设力量;(3) HEI特定的、独特的知识认同探索,这种探索扎根于这个地方和它自己的选区。该研究的结论是,今天为公共服务专业人员设计的研究生课程可以将其目标定位为一个新的目标,即培养具有学术知识的国家建设者,使他们有能力在新的现实出现时制定和执行自己的行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A renewed purpose for public serving professionals focused graduate programs in global higher education ecosystem
This explanatory study explored what graduate programs should embrace in educating public serving professionals to become able to respond to paramount challenges unknown at the time of studies. For conceptual frameworks, the study employed (a) principal-agent theory on how predominant philanthropic organizations pushed the creation of globalized higher education industry post-World War II (WWII) and (b) world-systems theory to delineate the spatial penetration of the hegemonic intellectual core. The study found that the post-WWII’s geopolitically driven overseas engagements by US higher education institutions (HEI) orchestrated by well-resourced philanthropic giants such as Ford Foundation made a ground for what we see today: a globalized HEI industry governed by the core with the hegemonic power, termed for the study as a global higher education ecosystem. The study noted that irrespective of if the concerned HEI occupies the position in the core or not, rootedness in the place and its people is the key for public focused programs precisely because of their nature of public-ness. The study then drew three programmatic constructs as referential for late comer HEI to assume meaningful roles for the society they serve through their public serving professionals focused graduate programs: (1) contextualization of globally standardized academic contents into classroom discussions by connecting with cases/situations surrounding given society; (2) positioning the program as a post-entry milestone for public sector professionals to become better prepared state-building force by focusing on the linkage of theories and practices; and (3) HEI specific, unique intellectual identify exploration that is anchored to the place and to its own constituency. The study concluded that today’s graduate programs designed for public serving professionals could frame its objective, as a renewed purpose, to educate academically informed state-builders with the capacity to craft and perform own actions as new realities arise in front of them.
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来源期刊
Teaching Public Administration
Teaching Public Administration EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
23.50%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Teaching Public Administration (TPA) is a peer-reviewed journal, published three times a year, which focuses on teaching and learning in public sector management and organisations. TPA is committed to publishing papers which promote critical thinking about the practice and process of teaching and learning as well as those which examine more theoretical and conceptual models of teaching and learning. It offers an international forum for the debate of a wide range of issues relating to how skills and knowledge are transmitted and acquired within public sector/not for profit organisations. The Editors welcome papers which draw upon multi-disciplinary ways of thinking and working and, in particular, we are interested in the following themes/issues: Learning from international practice and experience; Curriculum design and development across all levels from pre-degree to post graduate including professional development; Professional and Taught Doctoral Programmes; Reflective Practice and the role of the Reflective Practitioner; Co-production and co-construction of the curriculum; Developments within the ‘Public Administration’ discipline; Reviews of literature and policy statements.
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