传统消毒剂和三种替代消毒剂对不可逆水胶体印模抗菌性能的比较评价:体外研究

IF 1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
T Anitha, Archana K Sanketh, Natarajan Kalavathy, Mitha M Shetty, P Roshan Kumar, Anuradha Venkataramani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较不同草药消毒剂对不可逆水胶体印模的疗效,并研究三种草药消毒剂和一种化学消毒剂对特定病原体的疗效。设置和设计:体外-比较研究。材料和方法:为了实现目标,采用了以下方法。每个选定的患者用不可逆的水胶体印模材料制作四个上颌印模。感染前拭子取自牙齿17、13、27和23的印模部位(牙齿编号的FDI系统)。将印模浸入所有四种不同的消毒剂中,如2%戊二醛、芦荟溶液、50%印楝油和苹果醋溶液,然后从相同的部位17、13、27、23取出消毒后的拭子,然后在羊血琼脂上培养,检查绿色链球菌、变形链球菌、桑氏链球菌的生长和菌落形成单位(CFU),和粘放线菌。对每个研究组的预感染和消毒后的值进行比较分析。使用的统计分析:描述性分析、Kruskal-Wallis检验、Mann-Whitney事后检验、Wilcoxon符号秩检验。结果:结果显示,与感染前样本相比,消毒后样本中病毒性链球菌、变异链球菌、桑氏链球菌和粘性链球菌的平均CFU具有统计学意义。对照组和50%印楝油组所有4种微生物的平均CFU的多重比较显著低于维拉和苹果醋组。结论:50%印楝油组和对照组的绿色链霉菌、变异链霉菌、桑皮链霉菌和粘球菌的CFU显著降低。因此,50%的印楝油是对藻酸盐印模进行消毒的可行选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative evaluation of antimicrobial property of traditional and three alternative disinfectants on irreversible hydrocolloid impressions: An in vitro study.

Aim: The aim was to compare the efficacy of various herbal disinfectants on irreversible hydrocolloid impressions and to investigate the effectiveness of three herbal disinfectants and a chemical disinfectant against particular pathogens.

Settings and design: In vitro -a comparative study.

Materials and methods: The following methodology was followed to achieve the objectives. Four maxillary impressions were made for each selected patient with irreversible hydrocolloid impression material. The predisinfection swabs were taken from impression sites of teeth 17, 13, 27, and 23 (FDI system of tooth numbering). The impressions were immersed in all four different disinfectants such as 2% glutaraldehyde, Aloe vera solution, 50% neem oil, and apple vinegar solution, then the postdisinfection swabs were taken from the same sites 17,13,27,23 and then cultured onto sheep blood agar and examined for growth, and colony forming units (CFUs) of Streptococcus viridans, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguis, and Actinomyces viscosus. The comparative analysis was done for the predisinfection and postdisinfection values in each study group.

Statistical analysis used: Descriptive analysis, Kruskal Wallis test, Mann Whitney post hoc test, Wilcoxon signed rank test.

Results: The results revealed that the mean CFUs of S. viridans, S. mutans, S. sanguis, and A. viscosus during postdisinfection samples were statistically significant when compared to predisinfection samples. Multiple comparison of the mean CFUs of all 4 microorganisms in the control group and in 50% Neem oil group was significantly lesser compared to A. vera and Apple Vinegar group.

Conclusion: CFUs of S. viridans, S. mutans, S. sanguis, and A. viscosus significantly decreased in the 50% neem oil group as well as the control group. As a result, 50% Neem oil was a viable option for disinfecting alginate impressions.

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来源期刊
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
26
审稿时长
20 weeks
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