执法人员心理治疗小组

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Robert P Drozek, Anthony W Bateman, Jonathan T Henry, Hilary S Connery, George W Smith, Rachel D Tester
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要执法暴力已成为一个主要的公共卫生问题,执法人员自身也面临着更大的精神障碍风险。基于对基于心理治疗(MBT)的重要经验支持,本文探讨了MBT作为执法专业人员的跨诊断心理治疗的用途。通过帮助患者进行心理化——也就是说,“阅读”、接触和反思自己和他人的心理状态——MBT可以作为一种双焦点治疗方法发挥作用,能够同时影响执法人员的精神疾病,同时也间接影响更广泛社会中的执法暴力问题。综述了MBT的核心心理治疗原则,以及执法人员在高情绪和人际关系强度的背景下可能出现的心理化方面的常见弱点。作者概述了MBT的一种新应用,它对精神病治疗和警察培训都有影响:单次心理教育和心理治疗小组,执法人员在关系冲突的情况下练习自我反思和同理心。利用针对精神健康和物质使用障碍的急救人员的住院治疗计划中的小组过程,提供了一个案例来说明这种干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Single-session Mentalization-based Treatment Group for Law Enforcement Officers.

Law enforcement violence has emerged as a leading public health concern, and law enforcement officers are themselves at greater risk for a range of psychiatric disorders. Drawing on the significant empirical support for mentalization-based treatment (MBT), this paper explores the use of MBT as a transdiagnostic psychotherapy for law enforcement professionals. By helping patients to mentalize-that is, to "read," access, and reflect on mental states in oneself and other people-MBT could be useful as a dual-focus treatment, able to simultaneously impact psychiatric illness among law enforcement officers while also indirectly impacting the problem of law enforcement violence in the broader society. The core psychotherapeutic principles of MBT are reviewed, along with common vulnerabilities in mentalizing likely to arise for law enforcement professionals in the context of high emotional and interpersonal intensity. The authors outline a novel application of MBT which has implications for psychiatric treatment as well as police training: the single-session psychoeducation and psychotherapy group, where law enforcement officers practice both self-reflection and empathy in situations of relational conflict. Utilizing group process from a residential treatment program for first responders with mental health and substance use disorders, a case example is offered to illustrate this intervention.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Recognized as the leading source of information on group therapy theory, practice, and research, this journal features contributions from foremost experts in the field. International Journal of Group Psychotherapy offers: - Clinical articles on group treatment models, process issues, and techniques - Research reviews that keep practitioners up to date - Thought-provoking essays in the Reader"s Forum and Commentary sections - Reviews of current books and video releases - Special issues on such topics as evidence-based practice and ethics
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