土耳其青少年的暴力受害与违法犯罪:中介与调节效应分析

IF 2 3区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

European Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI:10.1177/14773708211006991

H. Duru, Rustu Deryol, T. Çam

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中，我们使用暴力亚文化理论估计了土耳其青少年暴力受害和犯罪行为的模型。具体而言，我们采用了遵守街道法规和危险生活方式的措施来了解这些因素与青少年暴力受害几率和违法犯罪的发病率之间的关系，并控制了社会关系，如家庭和同伴相关的措施和人口统计，样本来自伊斯坦布尔巴格西拉尔县18所学校的2627名学生，土耳其此外，我们还探讨了遵守街头文化和生活方式措施之间的中介和适度效应。我们发现，危险的生活方式与更高的受害几率和更高的犯罪发生率相对应。此外，我们发现遵守街头法规对犯罪有直接和间接的影响，但对受害只有间接的影响。换言之，生活方式措施充分调节了街头文化对受害的影响。最后，我们还发现，坚持街头文化对生活方式、受害和违法犯罪之间的关系有适度影响。我们讨论了研究结果的含义。

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Adherence to street code and violent victimization and delinquent offending of youth in Turkey: An analysis of mediation and moderation effects

In this study, we estimated a model of youth violent victimization and delinquent offending in Turkey using the subculture of violence thesis. Specifically, we employed adherence to street code and risky lifestyle measures to understand the relationship between these factors and the odds of youth violent victimization and the incidence rate ratio of delinquent offending, controlling for social ties such as family and peer-related measures and demographics, in a sample of 2627 students from 18 schools in Bagcilar county of Istanbul, Turkey. Moreover, we also explored the mediation and moderation effects among adherence to street culture and lifestyle measures. We found that risky lifestyle corresponds with higher odds of victimization and a higher incidence rate ratio of offending. Moreover, we found that adherence to street code has direct and indirect effects on offending, but it has only an indirect effect on victimization. In other words, lifestyle measures fully mediated the effect of street culture on victimization. Finally, we also found moderation effects of adherence to street culture on the relationship between lifestyle, victimization, and delinquent offending. Implications of our findings are discussed.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

5.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Criminology is a refereed journal published by SAGE publications and the European Society of Criminology. It provides a forum for research and scholarship on crime and criminal justice institutions. The journal published high quality articles using varied approaches, including discussion of theory, analysis of quantitative data, comparative studies, systematic evaluation of interventions, and study of institutions of political process. The journal also covers analysis of policy, but not description of policy developments. Priority is given to articles that are relevant to the wider Europe (within and beyond the EU) although findings may be drawn from other parts of the world.