商品及服务税-影响小型工业

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting
Jayanti.G, Dr. V.Selvam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度是一个民主和共和国家,经过多次探索,见证了最大的间接税改革,商品及服务税法案于2017年4月1日推出。这次改革的概念是为了在全国范围内建立统一的税制改革制度。企业特别是中小企业处于不稳定状态。消费税、服务税等几种税已被纳入一个单一的税收结构。满足人民和整个国家的需要是中央和邦政府的责任。政府收入的主要来源是征税。为了满足所谓的社会经济需求和经济增长,税收被认为是政府收入的主要来源。根据维基百科的说法,“税收是政府为了资助各种公共支出而对纳税人征收的强制性财务费用或其他类型的税收”,据说纳税是强制性的,不缴纳此类税款将受到法律的惩罚。印度的税收制度分为直接税和间接税。间接税是对商品的购买、销售、制造和提供服务征收的。间接税提高了商品和服务的价格,这可能导致通货膨胀趋势。在印度,间接税对总税收收入的贡献超过50%,因此,间接税被认为是政府税收收入的主要来源,而这反过来又是GDP增长的来源之一。虽然间接税是税收的主要来源,但它有很多麻烦。为了克服间接税制度的主要问题,印度政府将大部分间接税纳入其中,从而产生了商品和服务税的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GST - Sway On Small Scale Industries
India being a democratic and republic country, has witnessed the biggest indirect tax reform after much exploration, GST bill roll out on 1 April 2017.  The concept of this reform is for a unified country-wide tax reform system.  Enterprises particularly SMEs are caught in a state of instability.  Several taxes such s excise, service tax etc., have been subsumed with a single tax structure. it is the responsibilities of both centre and state government to shoulder the important responsibility to cater the needs of the people and the nation as a whole.  The main basis of income to the government is through levy of taxes.  To meet the so called socio-economic needs and economic growth, taxes are considered as a main source of revenue for the government.  As per Wikipedia “A tax is a mandatory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon tax payer by the government in order to fund various public expenditure”   it is said that tax payment is mandatory, failure to pay such taxes will be punishable under the law.   The Indian tax system is classified as direct and indirect tax.   The indirect taxes are levied on purchase, sale, and manufacture of goods and provision of service.  The indirect tax on goods and services increases its price, this can lead to inflationary trend.  Contribution of indirect taxes to total tax revenue is more than 50% in India, therefore, indirect tax is considered as a major source of tax revenue for the government, which in turn is one of source for GDP growth.  Though indirect tax is a major source of revenue, it had lot of hassles.  To overcome the major issues of indirect tax system the government of India subsumed most of the indirect tax which in turn gave birth to the concept called Goods and Service Tax.
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来源期刊
Restaurant Business
Restaurant Business Business, Management and Accounting-Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management
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期刊介绍: Restaurant Business is the leading media brand in the commercial foodservice industry, with a focus on entrepreneurship, innovation and growth. Restaurant Business understands the new state of media like no other, recognizing the importance and nuances of each, and helping you retrieve the information you need, wherever, whenever. Each product of Restaurant Business concisely shows growth-minded restaurateurs how to capitalize on trends, new concepts, changes in consumer tastes, new purchasing strategies and peers’ best practices. Our editors track ideas and trends as they develop within key channel segments including high-volume independents, multiunit operators, emerging chains and the top 100 chains, plus their top franchisees.
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