Bozburun半岛(土耳其)沿岸海平面演变的新见解:对Çamçalık青铜时代淹没港口的研究

IF 1.4 3区 地球科学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Nilhan Kızıldağ, Harun Özdaş, Winfried Held, Giorgio Spada, Daniele Melini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近在Çamçalık发现了一个青铜时代的港口遗址,为博兹布伦半岛沿岸过去3600年的相对海平面历史提供了新的数据。在这项研究中,我们比较了来自附近站点的新数据和以前发表的数据,以确定长期相对海平面变化。进一步将观测到的海平面数据与新建立的冰川均衡调整(GIA)模型进行比较,澄清了构造对相对海平面变化的贡献。研究结果表明,近1400年来,爱琴海东南部的地震活动控制了相对海平面的上升,导致了相对海平面的上升速度加快。我们可以得出结论,与过去一样,这一活跃的构造过程将对博兹布伦半岛沿海地区未来的海平面演变产生重大影响。值得注意的是,我们的研究可以用来了解海平面上升的历史趋势,并为未来的趋势预测提供基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Novel insights into the sea level evolution along the coast of Bozburun Peninsula (Turkey): A study on submerged Bronze Age harbor in Çamçalık

A recent discovery of a Bronze Age harbor site in Çamçalık provides new data for the relative sea level history along the coast of the Bozburun Peninsula over the last 3600 years. In this study, we compared the new and previously published data from nearby sites to determine the long-term relative sea level changes. Further comparison of the observed sea level data and newly produced glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) models clarified the tectonic contribution to the relative sea level changes. Our results suggest a nonlinear tectonic subsidence trend in the coastal zone since 3600 B.P. The increase in the relative sea level accelerated over the last 1400 years, mostly due to the seismic events controlled by the tectonic regime of the southeastern Aegean Sea. We can conclude that, as in the past, this active tectonic process will have a major impact on the future sea level evolution of the coastal sector of the Bozburun Peninsula. Notably, our study can be used to understand the historical trend of sea level rise while providing a foundation for future trend prediction.

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来源期刊
Geoarchaeology-An International Journal
Geoarchaeology-An International Journal 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
51
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geoarchaeology is an interdisciplinary journal published six times per year (in January, March, May, July, September and November). It presents the results of original research at the methodological and theoretical interface between archaeology and the geosciences and includes within its scope: interdisciplinary work focusing on understanding archaeological sites, their environmental context, and particularly site formation processes and how the analysis of sedimentary records can enhance our understanding of human activity in Quaternary environments. Manuscripts should examine the interrelationship between archaeology and the various disciplines within Quaternary science and the Earth Sciences more generally, including, for example: geology, geography, geomorphology, pedology, climatology, oceanography, geochemistry, geochronology, and geophysics. We also welcome papers that deal with the biological record of past human activity through the analysis of faunal and botanical remains and palaeoecological reconstructions that shed light on past human-environment interactions. The journal also welcomes manuscripts concerning the examination and geological context of human fossil remains as well as papers that employ analytical techniques to advance understanding of the composition and origin or material culture such as, for example, ceramics, metals, lithics, building stones, plasters, and cements. Such composition and provenance studies should be strongly grounded in their geological context through, for example, the systematic analysis of potential source materials.
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