厌女症、威权主义和气候变化

IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Nitasha Kaul, Tom Buchanan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在全球范围内,民主政治正受到选举合法化的厌女主义专制(ELMA)领导人的攻击,他们成功地将厌女症作为一种政治策略,并以女性化和劣等化的方式表达对环境的关注。这类项目的优势引发了涉及社会经济结构、政治沟通和人们态度的心理基础的问题。我们将厌女症以一种特定的方式概念化——不仅仅是对女性的仇恨或厌恶,而是一种进入性别等级的方式,在这种等级中,被贴上“女性化”标签的东西被认为是低等的、被贬低的、可以被攻击的——作为一种相关的传播机制,通过系统地调查厌女症、威权主义和气候变化之间的相互作用,像特朗普这样的elma如何与公众舆论联系起来。通过调查方法(N = 314)和最新的问卷调查,我们为最近关于厌女症复杂性的分析和理论工作提供了具体的实证基础。我们分析了厌女主义和威权主义态度与气候变化之间的关系,并补充了反对气候变化政策的文献。我们关于美国选民偏好的研究的另一个探索性方面清楚地表明,特朗普的支持者更厌恶女性,更专制,更不关心环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Misogyny, authoritarianism, and climate change

Globally, democratic politics are under attack from Electorally Legitimated Misogynist Authoritarian (ELMA) leaders who successfully use misogyny as a political strategy and present environmental concern in feminine and inferior terms. The ascendancy of such projects raise questions involving socioeconomic structures, political communication, and the psychological underpinnings of people's attitudes. We offer misogyny, conceptualized in a specific way – not simply as hatred or disgust for women, but as a way of accessing a gendered hierarchy whereby that which is labeled “feminine” is perceived as inferior, devalued, and amenable to be attacked – as a relevant transmission mechanism in how ELMAs like Trump may connect with public opinion by systematically investigating the interplay between misogyny, authoritarianism, and climate change in the context of the United States. Using a survey methodology (N = 314) and up-to-date questionnaires, we provide a concrete empirical underpinning for recent analytical and theoretical work on the complexity of misogyny. We analyze how misogynist and authoritarian attitudes correlate with climate change, adding to the literature on opposition to climate change policy. An additional exploratory aspect of our study concerning US voter preferences clearly indicates that Trump supporters are more misogynist, more authoritarian, and less concerned with the environment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.70%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: Recent articles in ASAP have examined social psychological methods in the study of economic and social justice including ageism, heterosexism, racism, sexism, status quo bias and other forms of discrimination, social problems such as climate change, extremism, homelessness, inter-group conflict, natural disasters, poverty, and terrorism, and social ideals such as democracy, empowerment, equality, health, and trust.
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