新冠肺炎对美国人对华态度的影响：本地发病率重要吗？

IF 2.1 2区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Social Psychology Quarterly Pub Date : 2021-06-27 DOI:10.1177/01902725211072773

Q. He, Ziye Zhang, Yu Xie

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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们将当地新冠肺炎和人口统计数据与我们最近进行的一项美国调查联系起来，研究了新冠肺炎对美国人对中国态度影响的空间变化。该研究策略利用了当地不同的新冠肺炎发病率，因为不同剂量的新冠肺炎对美国各地的影响。我们的研究结果揭示了持续的新冠肺炎大流行对美国人对中国态度的负面但异质的影响。我们发现，更多的当地人接触新冠肺炎与对中国人的信任程度较低和对中国的态度较低有关。这些发现为行为免疫系统理论提供了一致的支持，将有关公众态度背景变化的文献联系起来，对美中关系有更广泛的影响。

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The Impact of COVID-19 on Americans’ Attitudes toward China: Does Local Incidence Rate Matter?

Linking local COVID-19 and population statistics to a U.S.-based survey we recently conducted, we examine the spatial variation in the impact of COVID-19 on Americans’ attitudes toward China. The research strategy capitalizes on differential local COVID-19 incidence rates as varying dosages of COVID-19 impact across local contexts in the United States. Our results reveal negative yet heterogeneous effects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on Americans’ attitudes toward China. We find that greater local exposure to COVID-19 is associated with a lower level of trust in Chinese and a less favorable attitude toward China. These findings lend consistent support to behavioral immune system theory by bridging the literature on contextual variations in public attitudes, with broader implications for U.S.-China relations.

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来源期刊

Social Psychology Quarterly PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

3.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： SPPS is a unique short reports journal in social and personality psychology. Its aim is to publish cutting-edge, short reports of single studies, or very succinct reports of multiple studies, and will be geared toward a speedy review and publication process to allow groundbreaking research to be quickly available to the field. Preferences will be given to articles that •have theoretical and practical significance •represent an advance to social psychological or personality science •will be of broad interest both within and outside of social and personality psychology •are written to be intelligible to a wide range of readers including science writers for the popular press