福利扩散反对先验主义

IF 1.2 2区 哲学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Tomi Francis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据福利扩散反对意见,我们应该拒绝先验主义,因为它暗示了“福利扩散的可取性”:即在更大的总人数之间分散更少的总福利比在更小的总人数中更慷慨地分散更多的总福利更好。我认为,虽然Prioritarianism并没有直接暗示福利扩散的可取性,但Prioritarians仍然隐含地致力于比较不同数量人群的某些原则,这些原则与Prioritarian的同一人价值论一起暗示了福利扩散的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Welfare Diffusion Objection to Prioritarianism
According to the Welfare Diffusion Objection, we should reject Prioritarianism because it implies the ‘desirability of welfare diffusion’: the claim that it can be better for there to be less total wellbeing spread thinly between a larger total number of people, rather than for there to be more total wellbeing, spread more generously between a smaller total number of people. I argue that while Prioritarianism does not directly imply the desirability of welfare diffusion, Prioritarians are nevertheless implicitly committed to certain principles for comparing different-number populations which, together with the Prioritarian same-person axiology, imply the desirability of welfare diffusion.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The disciplines of economics and philosophy each possess their own special analytical methods, whose combination is powerful and fruitful. Each discipline can be enriched by the other. Economics and Philosophy aims to promote their mutual enrichment by publishing articles and book reviews in all areas linking these subjects. Topics include the methodology and epistemology of economics, the foundations of decision theory and game theory, the nature of rational choice in general, historical work on economics with a philosophical purpose, ethical issues in economics, the use of economic techniques in ethical theory, and many other subjects.
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