通过认知行为调整减少学生的担忧

I. Apriliana, Kadek Suranata, I. K. Dharsana
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引用次数: 8

摘要

通过认知行为咨询降低学生的焦虑。学生在学校经历的焦虑会影响他们在学校的学业成功。因此,本研究试图描述学生的焦虑以及通过认知行为咨询来减少焦虑的努力。学生的焦虑可以被解释为一种充满担忧和恐惧的状态,感到沮丧、不平静、内疚、缺乏安全感和思想混乱,并伴随着对某些情况的身体紧张。经历焦虑的学生的特征分为三个部分,即身体、行为和认知。通过认知行为咨询减少学生焦虑的步骤是1)识别和了解学生焦虑的水平,2)进行认知行为咨询,即:发起咨询,讨论会议内容,检查前一周的事件,核心咨询,为下一次会议分配任务,并评估会议。然后,3)跟进。这篇文章有望成为指导和咨询领域的科学文献,特别是学校辅导员在学校使用认知行为方法通过咨询服务来处理学生焦虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mereduksi Kecemasan Siswa Melalui Konseling Cognitive Behavioral
REDUCING STUDENTS’ ANXIETY THROUGH COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL COUNSELING. Anxiety experienced by students at school can later affect their academic success at school. For this reason, this study tries to describe students' anxiety and efforts to reduce them through cognitive behavioral counseling. Anxiety in students can be interpreted as a condition that is full of worries and fears, feeling depressed, not calm, feeling guilty, feeling insecure and chaotic-minded accompanied by physical tension to certain situations. The characteristics of students who experience anxiety are divided into three parts, namely physical, behavioral and cognitive. The steps to reduce student anxiety through cognitive behavioral counseling are 1) identifying and knowing the level of student anxiety, 2) carrying out cognitive behavioral counseling, namely: initiating counseling, discussing content in the session, checking the events of the previous week, Core counseling , assigning tasks for the next meeting, and evaluating the session. Then, 3) Follow up. This article is expected to contribute as a scientific literature in the field of guidance and counseling, especially for school counselor in dealing with student anxiety through counseling services using a cognitive behavioral approach at school.
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