区域产业集群组织文化现状研究

IF 0.4 Q3 AREA STUDIES
O. B. Tomilin, I. M. Fadeeva, O. Tomilin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍自21世纪初以来,对俄罗斯公司组织文化作为提高生产效率的工具的研究一直在积极进行。在这方面,研究企业组织文化新特征的诊断以及预测其对外部环境和管理系统变化的反应是一项热门任务。本文的目的是基于组织文化的新特征对摩尔多瓦共和国工业企业进行可持续性诊断,并确定影响工业企业集群中各种社会人口群体的因素。材料和方法。该研究于2019年进行,采用了符合调整后的OСAI方法的专家评估方法。在这项研究中,对莫尔多瓦共和国7家工业企业的458名受访者进行了访谈。所获得的专家评估是在莫尔多瓦共和国的两组产业集群的框架内安排和概括的。这些集群在生产类型和员工数量方面各不相同。后果研究表明,该地区的经济和行政管理状况对当前工业企业的组织文化有重大影响。研究发现,当前企业的组织文化状况并没有达到确保可持续发展最有利条件的平衡。区域企业组织文化的期望轮廓显示了员工的愿望,无论他们的工作岗位如何,都希望达到平衡状态。研究表明,行政和管理人员比生产人员压力更大,因为他们对企业的当前和未来状态负有责任。讨论和结论。本研究分析了企业产业活动的具体情况对实现组织文化平衡状态的影响,以此作为可持续发展的条件。研究表明,工业企业组织文化的发展受到主要的区域影响,这些影响由一系列表征经济状况、区域劳动力市场和区域行政管理的因素组成。可以在本研究结果的基础上进行组织变革,以提高企业的产业活动效率。莫尔多瓦工业企业负责人可以利用这篇文章来制定一个完整的计划,使区域企业成为市场经济的高效和成熟的参与者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The State of the Organizational Culture of Industrial Clusters in the Region
Introduction. The study of organizational culture of Russian companies as a tool of improving production efficiency has been actively carried out since the beginning of the XXI century. In this regard, the study of diagnostics of new characteristics of the organizational culture of enterprises and the prediction of their responds to changes in the external environment and management systems is an topical task. The aim of the article is to carry out sustainability diagnostics of industrial enterprises of the Republic of Mordovia based on new characteristics of organizational culture, as well as to determine the factors that have an impact on various socio-demographic groups involved in the clusters of the industrial enterprises. Materials and Methods. The study was conducted in 2019 using the expert evaluation method in accord with the adapted OСAI methodology. In the study 458 respondents of 7 industrial enterprises of the Republic of Mordovia were interviewed. The obtained expert evaluations were arranged and generalized in the framework of two groups of industrial clusters of the Republic of Mordovia. The clusters differed from each other by the types of their production and the number of employees. Results. The study shows that the economic and administrative-management status of the region have a major impact on the current organizational culture of the industrial enterprises. It was found that the current profile of organizational culture of the enterprises has not achieved a balance ensuring most favorable conditions for sustainable development. The desired profile of organizational culture of the regional enterprises shows the aspiration of employees, regardless of their job positions, to achieve the balance state. The study has revealed that administrative and management personnel are more stressed than production personnel due to the responsibility for the current and future state of the enterprise. Discussion and Conclusion. The research analyzes the influence of the specifics of the industrial activities of enterprises on achieving a balanced state of organizational culture as a condition for sustainable development. It shows that the development of organizational culture of industrial enterprises is affected by major regional influence consisting of a set of factors that characterizes the state of the economy, the regional labor market and the administrative management of the region. The implementation of organizational changes leading to an increase in the efficiency of the industrial activities of enterprises can be carried out on the basis of the results of this study. The article can be used by the heads of industrial enterprises of Mordovia to map an integral program for the development of the regional enterprises as efficient and fully-fledged participants of market economy.
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33.30%
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