在健康状况下预防情绪障碍和症状:在生育单位使用统一协议的试点研究

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY
Verónica Martínez-Borba, J. Osma, Elena Crespo-Delgado, Laura Andreu-Pejó, Alba Monferrer-Serrano
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引用次数: 7

摘要

情感障碍(EDS)在接受生育治疗的妇女中很常见。《统一议定书》是一种过渡诊断干预措施,已证明在不同健康状况下预防EDS是有效的。这项试点研究的目的是:(1)改善情绪调节障碍,以预防宫内授精妇女的焦虑和抑郁症状;2) 评估他们的可接受性(例如,满意度和遵守率)。方法:5名没有临床诊断的IUI患者在评估前后以及1、3和6个月的随访中对情绪(焦虑和抑郁)、影响、生活质量和情绪调节障碍的测量做出了反应。UP适合在持续2小时的六次面对面小组会议上应用。新冠疫情意味着转向在线格式以结束该计划。结果:结果表明,妇女没有发展出EDS,在焦虑、抑郁、生活质量和情绪调节障碍方面没有发现统计上显著的前后和随访差异(均p>050)。注意到后评估评估有改善的趋势。对培训和UP计划的满意度很高。结论:在IUI期间,专注于UP等治疗常见因素的计划似乎可以起到情感预防作用。情感障碍(TE)在生育治疗期间很常见。统一协议(PU)是一种跨诊断干预措施,已被证明在医疗条件下预防TE的有效性。这项试点研究的目的是:(1)改善情绪失调,以防止接受人工授精治疗的妇女出现焦虑和抑郁症状;2) 评估可接受性(满意度和依从性)。方法:5名未经临床诊断接受人工智能治疗的妇女在评估前和评估后以及1、3和6个月的随访中对情绪(焦虑和抑郁)、情感、生活质量和情绪调节措施作出了反应。PU的预防性调整是基于实施6次为期2小时的面对面小组会议。新冠病毒造成的情况导致了在线格式的改变,以结束该计划。结果:女性没有发生TE,在焦虑、抑郁、生活质量和情绪失调方面没有发现前后和随访前的统计显著差异(P>050)。观察到方案后评估有改善的趋势。结论:像PU这样专注于共享治疗因素的项目似乎在AI期间具有预防性情绪影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevention of Emotional Disorders and Symptoms Under Health Conditions: A Pilot Study using the Unified Protocol in a Fertility Unit
Emotional Disorders (EDs) are common in women who undergo fertility treatments. The Unified Protocol (UP) is a transdiagnostic intervention that has demonstrated efficacy in preventing EDs under different health conditions. The aim of this pilot study is to: 1) improve emotional dysregulation for the prevention of anxiety and depressive symptoms in women undergoing intrauterine inseminations (IUI); 2) assess their acceptability (e.g., satisfaction and adherence rates). Method: Five women undergoing IUI, with no clinical diagnoses, responded to measures of mood (anxiety and depression), affect, quality of life and emotional dysregulation in the pre- and post-assessments, and at the 1-, 3- and 6-month follow-ups. The UP was adapted to be applied during six face-to-face group sessions lasting 2 h. The COVID-19 pandemic situation implied changing to an online format to end the program. Results: The results showed that women did not develop EDs, and no statistically significant pre-post and pre-follow-up differences were found for anxiety, depression, quality of life and emotional dysregulation (all p > .050). A tendency towards improvement in the post-assessment evaluation was noted. Satisfaction with the format and UP program was high. Conclusions: It would seem that programs focusing on therapeutic common factors like the UP could have an emotional preventive effect during IUI. Los trastornos emocionales (TE) son frecuentes durante los tratamientos de fertilidad. El Protocolo Unificado (PU) es una intervención transdiagnóstica que ha demostrado su eficacia en la prevención de TE en condiciones médicas. El objetivo de este estudio piloto es: 1) mejorar la disregulación emocional para prevenir síntomas ansiosos y depresivos en mujeres en tratamiento de inseminación artificial (IA); 2) evaluar la aceptabilidad (satisfacción y adherencia). Método: 5 mujeres en tratamiento de IA, sin diagnóstico clínico, respondieron a medidas de estado de ánimo (ansiedad y depresión), afecto, calidad de vida y regulación emocional en el pre- y post-evaluación, y en los seguimientos a los 1, 3 y 6 meses. La adaptación preventiva del PU se basó en la aplicación de 6 sesiones presenciales grupales de 2 horas de duración. La situación generada por la COVID-19 provocó el cambio al formato online para finalizar el programa. Resultados: las mujeres no desarrollaron TE, no se encontraron diferencias pre-post y pre-seguimientos estadísticamente significativas en ansiedad, depresión, calidad de vida y disregulación emocional (p > .050). Se observa una tendencia a la mejoría en la evaluación post-programa. Conclusiones: Parece que programas como el PU, centrado en factores terapéuticos compartidos, ha tenido un efecto emocional preventivo durante IA.
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来源期刊
Anales De Psicologia
Anales De Psicologia 医学-心理学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
57
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Anales de Psicologia / Annals of Psychology is a multidisciplinary journal of the various thematic areas of scientific psychology. It publishes original research articles and theoretical review in any of its basic, applied and methodological areas included within psychology. Publishing, financing, marketing and distribution corresponds Editum: Editions of the University of Murcia (Spain). The organizational guidelines and editorial policies come from the Editorial Team (elected for four years by the Areas and / or Departments of Psychology at the University of Murcia) and the Editorial Board, composed of scholars and experts from different universities and institutions national and international. It is published in print (ISSN: 0212-9728) since 1984 and in Internet publishing (web) (ISSN: 1695-2294) since 2000. Available online full text in pdf from the vol. 1 1984. Anales de Psicologia / Annals of Psychology maintains a system of exchange with other journals and publications of psychology in the world. Through an free exchange agreement with their respective publishers or entities responsible for editing, these journals and publications are received at the University of Murcia (Biblioteca "Luis Vives", near the Faculty of Psychology) and in return, our journal is sent to libraries and educational and research institutions such centers responsible for editing.
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