巴西葡萄牙语中口腔下降双元音的单调化:文献综述/巴西葡萄牙语中口腔下降双元音的单眼化:文献综述

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Victor Rafael Andrade Prata de Guimarães Souza
{"title":"巴西葡萄牙语中口腔下降双元音的单调化:文献综述/巴西葡萄牙语中口腔下降双元音的单眼化:文献综述","authors":"Victor Rafael Andrade Prata de Guimarães Souza","doi":"10.17851/2237-2083.30.3.1143-1184","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": Diphthongs are usually defined as a sequence of one vowel (a, e, i, o, u) and one semivowel (i, u) in the same syllable. However, diphthongs classified as falling, in which the semivowel follows the vowel, have variable realizations in Brazilian Portuguese. Words like peixe (fish) are realized as pexe [‘pe.ʃɪ], caixa (box) as caxa [‘ka.ʃə], cenoura (carrot), as cenora [se.’no.ɾə], results of monophthongization in which a diphthong is reduced into a monophthong. This phenomenon has already been extensively investigated in different dialectal regions from Brazil. Nevertheless, the fragmented nature of the studies turned out not to be considerably resourceful in order to build a comprehensive overview that may contribute to pedagogical applications, for example. In this text, we present an attempt to systematize the diphthongs that can be converted to monophthongs in Brazilian Portuguese and the constraints that constraints condition the application of the variable rule of monophthongization from an integrative systematic review. The target diphthongs of the phenomenon are, in a descending order of percentage of monophthongization: [oʊ̯], [eɪ̯], [aɪ̯], and [oɪ̯]. The monophthongization of [oʊ̯] is seen as a consolidated change in Brazilian Portuguese. The monophthongization of [eɪ̯] has internal constraints in relation to the following phonological context composed of palatal and tap consonants. The diphthong [aɪ̯] undergoes monophthongization in open syllable when followed by a palatal consonant; and in closed syllable when the final fricative is palatalized. The diphthong [oɪ̯] is monophtongized in closed syllables in specific lexical items, and also when the final fricative is palatalized. The results point to the fact that monophthongs have acoustic intermediate features between the preserved diphthong and the simple vowel.","PeriodicalId":42188,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monotongação de ditongos decrescentes orais no português brasileiro: uma revisão sistemática da literatura/Monophthongization of Oral Falling Diphthongs in Brazilian Portuguese: a Systematic Literature Review\",\"authors\":\"Victor Rafael Andrade Prata de Guimarães Souza\",\"doi\":\"10.17851/2237-2083.30.3.1143-1184\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": Diphthongs are usually defined as a sequence of one vowel (a, e, i, o, u) and one semivowel (i, u) in the same syllable. However, diphthongs classified as falling, in which the semivowel follows the vowel, have variable realizations in Brazilian Portuguese. Words like peixe (fish) are realized as pexe [‘pe.ʃɪ], caixa (box) as caxa [‘ka.ʃə], cenoura (carrot), as cenora [se.’no.ɾə], results of monophthongization in which a diphthong is reduced into a monophthong. This phenomenon has already been extensively investigated in different dialectal regions from Brazil. Nevertheless, the fragmented nature of the studies turned out not to be considerably resourceful in order to build a comprehensive overview that may contribute to pedagogical applications, for example. In this text, we present an attempt to systematize the diphthongs that can be converted to monophthongs in Brazilian Portuguese and the constraints that constraints condition the application of the variable rule of monophthongization from an integrative systematic review. The target diphthongs of the phenomenon are, in a descending order of percentage of monophthongization: [oʊ̯], [eɪ̯], [aɪ̯], and [oɪ̯]. The monophthongization of [oʊ̯] is seen as a consolidated change in Brazilian Portuguese. The monophthongization of [eɪ̯] has internal constraints in relation to the following phonological context composed of palatal and tap consonants. The diphthong [aɪ̯] undergoes monophthongization in open syllable when followed by a palatal consonant; and in closed syllable when the final fricative is palatalized. The diphthong [oɪ̯] is monophtongized in closed syllables in specific lexical items, and also when the final fricative is palatalized. The results point to the fact that monophthongs have acoustic intermediate features between the preserved diphthong and the simple vowel.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42188,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17851/2237-2083.30.3.1143-1184\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de Estudos da Linguagem","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17851/2237-2083.30.3.1143-1184","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

双元音通常被定义为一个元音(a, e, i, o, u)和一个半元音(i, u)在同一个音节中的序列。然而,在巴西葡萄牙语中,被归类为降音的双元音,即半元音紧跟着元音的双元音,有不同的实现方式。像peixe(鱼)这样的词被理解为pexe [' pe]。, caixa(盒子)as caxa [' ka]。[qh], cenoura(胡萝卜),如cenora [se. ' no.][],单音化的结果,双元音被降为单音。这一现象已经在巴西的不同方言地区得到了广泛的研究。然而,这些研究的零散性质证明,为了建立一个全面的概述,例如,可能有助于教学应用,并不是相当丰富的。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个系统化的尝试,可以转换成单音节的双元音在巴西葡萄牙语和约束条件,约束条件的应用单音节化的可变规则从一个综合的系统审查。这种现象的目标双元音是,按单音节化百分比降序排列:[o], [e], [a],和[o]。[o]的单音化被认为是巴西葡萄牙语的统一变化。[e]的单音化与以下由腭辅音和轻辅音组成的语音语境有内在的限制。双元音[a]在后面跟一个腭辅音时在开音节中进行单音节化;当最后一个摩擦音被腭化时,在闭音节中。双元音[o]在特定词汇项的封闭音节中是单音的,当最后的摩擦音被腭化时也是如此。结果表明,单元音在保留的双元音和简单元音之间具有声学中间特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monotongação de ditongos decrescentes orais no português brasileiro: uma revisão sistemática da literatura/Monophthongization of Oral Falling Diphthongs in Brazilian Portuguese: a Systematic Literature Review
: Diphthongs are usually defined as a sequence of one vowel (a, e, i, o, u) and one semivowel (i, u) in the same syllable. However, diphthongs classified as falling, in which the semivowel follows the vowel, have variable realizations in Brazilian Portuguese. Words like peixe (fish) are realized as pexe [‘pe.ʃɪ], caixa (box) as caxa [‘ka.ʃə], cenoura (carrot), as cenora [se.’no.ɾə], results of monophthongization in which a diphthong is reduced into a monophthong. This phenomenon has already been extensively investigated in different dialectal regions from Brazil. Nevertheless, the fragmented nature of the studies turned out not to be considerably resourceful in order to build a comprehensive overview that may contribute to pedagogical applications, for example. In this text, we present an attempt to systematize the diphthongs that can be converted to monophthongs in Brazilian Portuguese and the constraints that constraints condition the application of the variable rule of monophthongization from an integrative systematic review. The target diphthongs of the phenomenon are, in a descending order of percentage of monophthongization: [oʊ̯], [eɪ̯], [aɪ̯], and [oɪ̯]. The monophthongization of [oʊ̯] is seen as a consolidated change in Brazilian Portuguese. The monophthongization of [eɪ̯] has internal constraints in relation to the following phonological context composed of palatal and tap consonants. The diphthong [aɪ̯] undergoes monophthongization in open syllable when followed by a palatal consonant; and in closed syllable when the final fricative is palatalized. The diphthong [oɪ̯] is monophtongized in closed syllables in specific lexical items, and also when the final fricative is palatalized. The results point to the fact that monophthongs have acoustic intermediate features between the preserved diphthong and the simple vowel.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem
Revista de Estudos da Linguagem LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
52 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信