微视频结合双语规范患者在国际医学生皮肤性病临床实践中的应用

Lin Li, Z. Mu, Fan Yang, Xiuping Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨基于微信平台的微视频与双语标准化患者相结合在国际医学生皮肤性病临床实践中的效果。方法选择2017年5月至2017年6月在中国医科大学盛京医院上临床实践课的56名中国医科大学国际临床医学生作为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组采用基于微信平台的微视频教学新方法,结合双语规范患者,对照组采用传统教学方法。课程结束后,比较两组的理论考试、临床病例评估和满意度,以评估学习效果。所有统计分析均采用SPSS 21.0软件进行独立样本t检验和卡方检验。结果两组理论测试成绩无显著差异(t=1.48,P=0.144),但实验组临床病例测试成绩明显优于对照组(t=2.22,P=0.031),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.24,P=0.007);在巩固理论知识(χ2=4.766,P=0.029)、激发学习兴趣(χ2=4.073,P=0.044)、提高临床实践技能(χ2=4.667,P=0.031)、提高与患者的沟通能力(χ2=6.411,P=0.011)和提高学习效果(χ2=4.667,P=0.031)方面,留学生对新的教学方法更为满意,差异有统计学意义。结论在国际医学生皮肤性病学临床实践中,应用微信平台微视频,结合双语规范患者,可以提高教学效果,可以作为一种新的教学方法进一步推广应用。关键词:皮肤病学;国际医学生;微信;微视频;双语标准化患者
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of micro-video combined with bilingual standardized patients on dermatovenerology clinical practice in international medical students
Objective To investigate the efficacy of micro-video based on WeChat platform combined with bilingual standardized patients on clinical practice of dermatovenerology in international medical students. Methods A total of 56 international clinical medical students from China Medical University who had their clinical practice class from May 2017 to June 2017 in Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University were selected as research objects, and were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. New teaching method of micro-video based on WeChat platform combined with bilingual standardized patients was applied in the experimental group and the traditional teaching method was used in the control group. After courses, the theoretical examination, clinical case assessment and satisfaction degree of the two groups were compared to assess the learning effect. All statistical analyses were performed with the independent sample t-test and Chi-square test with SPSS 21.0 software. Results There was no significant difference in the theoretical test scores between two groups (t=1.48, P=0.144), but the scores of the clinical case test in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (t=2.22, P=0.031). Results of satisfaction survey showed that more foreign students preferred new teaching methods, with a statistically significant difference ( χ2=7.24, P=0.007); in terms of consolidating theoretical knowledge ( χ2=4.766, P=0.029), motivating learning interest ( χ2=4.073, P=0.044), enhancing clinical practice skills ( χ2=4.667, P=0.031), promoting communication ability with patients ( χ2=6.411, P=0.011) and improving learning effect ( χ2=4.667, P=0.031), foreign students were more satisfied with new teaching methods, with a statistically significant difference. Conclusion In the dermatovenerology clinical practice among international medical students, application of micro-video based on WeChat platform combined with bilingual standardized patients can improve the teaching effect, which can be further popularized and applied as a new teaching method. Key words: Dermatovenerology; International medical students; WeChat; Micro-video; Bilingual standardized patients
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