《乘客原则》在美国小说中的现代研究

Ivana Septia Rahaya
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Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa novel Impian Amerika karya Kuntowijoyo menggambarkan prinsip hidup masyarakat modern yang diambil dari pepatah Jawa. Prinsip hidup tersebut berhubungan dengan usaha masyarakat dalam menciptakan keselarasan antara individu dan Tuhan serta keselarasan antar individuKata Kunci: pepatah Jawa; masyarakat modern; prinsip hidup; globalisasi[Javanese Proverbs as a Principle of Modern Society’s Life in Kuntowijoyo’s Novel Impian Amerika] Changes of mindset because of the changing era affect so many aspects of life. One of them is the interpretation of Javanese proverb which has always been used as a principle of modern society's life. The purpose of this research is to explain and describe the meaning of Javanese proverb which is the principle of modern society’s life in Kuntowijoyo’s Novel Impian Amerika that reflect modern society’s life in America. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球化导致的心态变化影响着生活的各个方面,其中之一就是贾瓦作为社会生活原则的有意识的话语的表达。本研究的目的是描述昆托维焦约小说《美国梦》中一个反映美国现代社会生活的答案的意义。本研究希望能够证明贾瓦的文字与时间的演变仍然相关,并认识到文学不仅是作者想象的结果,而且代表着生活,从而提高读者对文学的欣赏。本研究采用文学人类学的方法进行定性描述研究。使用记录读取技术的数据收集技术。使用内容分析技术进行数据分析。研究结果表明,昆托维若约的《美国梦》小说是从贾瓦的话语中提炼出的现代社会的生活原则。生命的原则与社会努力在个人和上帝之间以及在个人之间创造平衡有关关键词:答案;现代社会;生命的原则;globalisasi[Kuntowijoyo的小说《Impian America》中的爪哇谚语是现代社会生活的原则]由于时代的变化,心态的变化影响了生活的许多方面。其中之一是对爪哇谚语的解读,这句谚语一直被用作现代社会生活的一项原则。本研究的目的是解释和描述昆托维约小说《Impian America》中反映美国现代社会生活的爪哇谚语这一现代社会生活原则的含义。这项研究有望证明爪哇谚语作为祖先的遗产仍然与当今的现代条件相关,并提醒读者文学作品不仅是作者想象的结果,而且可以代表生活和其他积极的价值观,从而提高读者对文学作品的欣赏度。本研究采用文学人类学的方法进行定性描述。数据收集技术是一种记录技术。采用内容分析技术对数据进行分析。研究结果证明,《英皮阿美利卡》从爪哇谚语中阐释了现代社会生活的原则。生命的原则与社区努力在个人、上帝和个人之间创造和谐有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEPATAH JAWA SEBAGAI PRINSIP HIDUP MASYARAKAT MODERN DALAM NOVEL IMPIAN AMERIKA KARYA KUNTOWIJOYO
Perubahan pola pikir akibat globalisasi mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan, salah satunya adalah pemaknaan pepatah Jawa yang sedari dulu digunakan sebagai prinsip hidup masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna pepatah Jawa yang mencerminkan kehidupan masyarakat modern di Amerika dalam novel Impian Amerika karya Kuntowijoyo. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu membuktikan bahwa pepatah Jawa tetap relevan dengan perkembangan zaman dan menyadarkan pembaca bahwa karya sastra bukan hanya hasil imajinasi pengarang tetapi juga merepresentasikan kehidupan sehingga mampu meningkatkan apresiasi pembaca terhadap karya sastra. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan antropologi sastra. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca catat. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa novel Impian Amerika karya Kuntowijoyo menggambarkan prinsip hidup masyarakat modern yang diambil dari pepatah Jawa. Prinsip hidup tersebut berhubungan dengan usaha masyarakat dalam menciptakan keselarasan antara individu dan Tuhan serta keselarasan antar individuKata Kunci: pepatah Jawa; masyarakat modern; prinsip hidup; globalisasi[Javanese Proverbs as a Principle of Modern Society’s Life in Kuntowijoyo’s Novel Impian Amerika] Changes of mindset because of the changing era affect so many aspects of life. One of them is the interpretation of Javanese proverb which has always been used as a principle of modern society's life. The purpose of this research is to explain and describe the meaning of Javanese proverb which is the principle of modern society’s life in Kuntowijoyo’s Novel Impian Amerika that reflect modern society’s life in America. This research is expected to be able to prove that Javanese proverbs which are an ancestral heritage still relevant to today’s modern conditions and remind the readers that literary works are not only the result of the author's imagination but can also represent life and other positive values, thereby increasing the reader’s appreciation of literary works. This research is a descriptive qualitative with a literary anthropology approach. Data collection technique was note-taking technique. The data were analyzed with content analysis technique. The results of this research prove that Impian Amerika illustrates the principle of modern society's life taken from the Javanese proverb. The principle of life is related to community efforts in creating harmony between individuals and God and individuals as well.
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