气候测绘与城市规划:巴西CÁCERES-MT的技术与社区阅读

Q3 Social Sciences
Ana Carolina Vicentim Batista Ribeiro, João Carlos Machado Sanches, Renata Mansuelo Alves Domingos, Emeli Lalesca Aparecida da Guarda, Erika Fernanda Toledo Borges
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于城市化进程的加速,巴西城市的发展很少或根本没有城市规划,即使有城市规划,也通常不会考虑气候问题,尤其是在中小城市。因此,本研究的目的是评估在Cáceres-MT城市总体规划修订过程中应用气候知识的方法。用于评估气候变量的方法是基于INMET提供的数据和城市周边的移动样带测量。通过这种方法,可以了解旱季和历年的气温、相对湿度、降水、风速和风向的变化。因此,通过移动样条测量,可以观察到分析点在上午1.2ºC,在下午和晚上1.9ºC的温差。湿度方面,上午的差异为10%,下午和晚上的差异为9%。因此,通过总体规划的各个阶段(诊断、预测和公共管理),已经准备了建议,以减轻受气候影响最严重地区确定的有害影响,从而有助于利用气候知识对Cáceres-MT的市政总体规划进行审查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CLIMATE MAPPING AND URBAN PLANNING: TECHNICAL AND COMMUNITY READING IN CÁCERES-MT, BRAZIL
Due to the accelerated urbanization process, Brazilian cities grow with little or no urban planning, and when it is present, climate issues are generally not considered, especially in small and medium-sized cities. Thus, the present research had as objective to evaluate a method of application of climatic knowledge throughout the process of revision of the Municipal Master Plan of Cáceres-MT. The methodology used to evaluate climatic variables is based on data provided by INMET and mobile transect measurements within the urban perimeter. Through this, it was possible to know the behavior of air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, wind speed and direction during the dry season and also over the years. Thus, through mobile transect measurements, a temperature difference between the analyzed points of 1.2ºC in the morning period and 1.9ºC in the afternoon and evening periods could be observed. As for humidity, a difference of 10% was observed in the morning period and 9% in the afternoon and evening periods. Therefore, through the phases of the Master Plan (diagnosis, prognosis and public management), proposals have been prepared to mitigate the identified harmful effects of the most affected areas in relation to the climate, and thus, contribute to the review process of the Municipal Master Plan of Cáceres-MT with climatic knowledge.
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来源期刊
Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering
Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering Social Sciences-Urban Studies
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering (JUEE) provides a forum for original papers and for the exchange of information and views on significant developments in urban and environmental engineering worldwide. The scope of the journal includes: (a) Water Resources and Waste Management [...] (b) Constructions and Environment[...] (c) Urban Design[...] (d) Transportation Engineering[...] The Editors welcome original papers, scientific notes and discussions, in English, in those and related topics. All papers submitted to the Journal are peer reviewed by an international panel of Associate Editors and other experts. Authors are encouraged to suggest potential referees with their submission. Authors will have to confirm that the work, or any part of it, has not been published before and is not presently being considered for publication elsewhere.
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