男女罪犯对非洲男童兵的性侵犯:国际刑法回应的必要性

IF 0.8 Q2 LAW
W. Nortje
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不幸的是,对男孩士兵的性虐待问题没有得到应有的司法和学术关注。男士兵不仅受到男性指挥官的性虐待,还受到女性指挥官和其他罪犯的性虐待。国际刑法选择将重点放在起诉那些对妇女和儿童实施性暴力负有最大责任的人上。人们经常顺便提到男孩。这篇文章对这一观点提出了质疑。它通过观察乌干达北部的一个特殊案件来做到这一点,在这个案件中,上帝抵抗军的男孩士兵遭到性虐待。然后,文章审查了国际法院处理男性性虐待的几个案件,因为虐待男童士兵的案件尚未在国际上得到裁决。然后,这篇文章探讨了那些遭受性虐待的男孩保持沉默的原因,并提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Sexual Abuse of African Boy Soldiers by Male and Female Offenders: the Need for an International Criminal Law Response
The sexual abuse of boy soldiers is a matter that has unfortunately not received the judicial and academic attention it deserves. Boy soldiers have been sexually abused not only by male commanders but also female commanders and other offenders. International Criminal Law has opted to focus on the prosecution of those most responsible for committing sexual violence against women and children. Boys are often mentioned in passing. This article challenges this view. It does so by looking at a special case in Northern Uganda where boy soldiers in the Lord’s Resistance Army was sexually abused. The article then examines several cases where International Courts have dealt with the sexual abuse of males, since the abuse of boy soldiers have not been adjudicated internationally. The article then looks at the reasons why there is a silence among those boys who are sexually abused and recommendations are proffered.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Thus there is also a need for criminological, sociological and historical research on the issues of ICL. The Review publishes in-depth analytical research that deals with these issues. The analysis may cover: • the substantive and procedural law on the international level; • important cases from national jurisdictions which have a bearing on general issues; • criminological and sociological; and, • historical research.
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