从价值链发展到开放创新生态系统:定制医疗植入物中利益相关者的认知参与

IF 6.3 2区管理学 Q1 BUSINESS

California Management Review Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.1177/0008125620974435

Krithika Randhawa, J. West, K. Skellern, Emmanuel Josserand

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引用次数: 31

摘要

虽然开放式创新生态系统允许企业利用外部价值创造来源，但这些外部联系也会限制其调整创新战略以追求新机会的能力。本文着眼于现有公司如何处理这些约束，并使用认知工件将其价值链转变为协作生态系统。它检查的情况下，3D打印使转移到大规模定制的骨科医疗植入物。研究结果表明，企业在探索和开发新的开放式创新模式时，如何利用工件在异质利益相关者之间建立共同的理解，以及如何灵活管理这一过程，以避免采用局部(而非全局)最优战略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Evolving a Value Chain to an Open Innovation Ecosystem: Cognitive Engagement of Stakeholders in Customizing Medical Implants

While open innovation ecosystems allow a firm to harness external sources of value creation, these external ties can also constrain its ability to adapt its innovation strategy to pursue new opportunities. This article looks at how an incumbent firm approached such constraints, and used cognitive artifacts to transform its value chain into a collaborative ecosystem. It examines the case of a 3D printing-enabled shift to mass customization of orthopedic medical implants. The results demonstrate how firms can use artifacts to build a shared understanding across heterogeneous stakeholders as they explore and develop new open innovation models, and how this process can be managed flexibly to avoid adopting a locally (rather than globally) optimal strategy.

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来源期刊

California Management Review Multiple-

CiteScore

18.40

自引率

3.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： California Management Review (CMR) serves as a vital link between academia and management practice, offering leading-edge research with practical applications. Edited at UC Berkeley’s Haas School of Business, CMR covers a wide range of management topics, including innovation, strategy, sustainable practices, and human resources. CMR ranks among the top management journals globally, distributing articles through outlets like Harvard Business School Publishing and SAGE Publishing. Focused on bridging academia and practice, CMR ensures that all articles are based on rigorous academic research while providing actionable insights for managers. In addition to regular issues, CMR publishes special issues and sections on relevant topics, often guest-edited by leading faculty. Recent special issues have covered dynamic capabilities, city innovation, big data, and intellectual property management.