Endrew决策对自闭症学生教育的影响:对实践和政策的启示

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sarah Hurwitz, Janet R. Decker, Ilana L. Linder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2017年,美国最高法院在Endrew诉道格拉斯县案中就什么是残疾学生的适当教育作出裁决。该案例涉及一名自闭症学生,我们用它为学校和家庭提供与自闭症相关的实践和政策建议。我们分析了Endrew之前教育福利标准的法律历史,以及法院判决后一年发生的事情。Endrew可能不会显著改变与同龄人一起进步的学生的教育,但它提高了对像Endrew这样的学生的期望,他们在独立的教室里,或者没有取得年级水平的进步。我们建议学校优先考虑行为管理,以促进学业和功能进步,并推测可能会有越来越多的家庭要求循证实践,如应用行为分析(ABA),并将其安置在专业特许学校和私立学校等替代环境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Endrew Decision’s Impact on the Education of Students With Autism: Implications for Practice and Policy
In 2017, the U.S. Supreme Court provided a ruling regarding what constitutes an appropriate education for students with disabilities in Endrew v. Douglas County. The case concerned a student with autism, and we use it to offer schools and families autism-related recommendations for practice and policy. We analyze the legal history of the educational benefit standard prior to Endrew and what has occurred in the year after the Court’s decision. Endrew may not dramatically alter education for students who are progressing alongside their peers, but it elevates expectations for those like Endrew, who are in self-contained classrooms or are not making grade-level progress. We suggest that schools prioritize behavior management to facilitate academic and functional progress, and theorize that there may be an increase in the number of families requesting evidence-based practices, like Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), and placement in alternative settings like specialized charter and private schools.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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