成功说谎者的人格特征

IF 0.8 4区心理学 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI:10.1002/jip.1572

Alvin Malesky, Alicia Nicole Isenberg, David McCord

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员检验了性格、行为线索和说谎能力之间的关系。参与者接受了M5-120性格测试，并在复述部分脚本故事时进行录像。一组评分者回顾视频片段，判断参与者是在说谎还是诚实。研究结果显示，成功的撒谎与人格宜人性之间存在显著关系。具体来说，亲和性领域的谦虚和同情方面与成功说谎显著相关。这些结果表明，性格可能在成功撒谎的能力中发挥了作用。此外，肢体语言和成功说谎之间、面部表情和成功说谎之间也存在显著的相关性。

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Personality characteristics of the successful liar

The relationship between personality, behavioral cues, and the ability to tell a convincing lie was examined. Participants were administered the M5-120 personality inventory and videotaped while retelling a partially scripted story. A group of raters reviewed the video clips and decided whether the participants were lying or being honest. Findings revealed a significant relationship between successful lying and the Agreeableness domain of personality. Specifically, the modesty and sympathy facets of the Agreeableness domain were significantly correlated with successful lying. These results suggest that personality may play a role in the ability to successfully lie. In addition, significant correlations were demonstrated between body language and successful lying and between facial expressions and successful lying.

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来源期刊

Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling Multiple-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling (JIP-OP) is an international journal of behavioural science contributions to criminal and civil investigations, for researchers and practitioners, also exploring the legal and jurisprudential implications of psychological and related aspects of all forms of investigation. Investigative Psychology is rapidly developing worldwide. It is a newly established, interdisciplinary area of research and application, concerned with the systematic, scientific examination of all those aspects of psychology and the related behavioural and social sciences that may be relevant to criminal.