通过对认识实践和机构的分析,认识和解决决策中的财富特权问题

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Sarah Kerr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者认为,财富不平等在决策的沟通实践中以产生特定形式的认识不公正的方式产生分歧。富人和穷人之间的相对知识权威是通过限制一些说话者作为信息来源,并将其他人提升到知识上更复杂的询问者角色来建立的。在其系统形式中,这种分化具有再现和维持“跟踪者偏见”(Fricker, 2007)和“跟踪者特权”(Medina, 2011)的效果,然后在关系和分配不平等中产生分支(Fricker, 2016)。这篇文章表明,在将“生活经验”纳入政策话语的背景下(Smith-Merry, 2020),我们需要放大的生活经验不是穷人的经验,而是富人的经验。只有将富人的声音集中到社会决策中,我们才能揭示和挑战财富特权的运作,并推进补偿性的认识实践形式
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recognising and addressing wealth privilege in policymaking through an analysis of epistemic practice and agency
The author makes the case that wealth inequality ramifies in the communicative practices of policymaking in ways which produce specific forms of epistemic injustice. Relative epistemic authority between richer and poorer knowers is established by limiting some speakers to being sources of information, and elevating others to the epistemically more sophisticated role of inquirer. In its systemic form, this differentiation has the effect of re-producing and maintaining ‘tracker prejudices’ (Fricker, 2007) and ‘tracker privileges’ (Medina, 2011) which then ramify in relational and distributive inequality (Fricker, 2016). The article suggests that in a context in which the inclusion of ‘lived experience’ has come to be seen as an intrinsic good in policy discourse (Smith-Merry, 2020), the lived experience we need to amplify isn’t that of the poor, it is that of the rich. Only in centring rich voices in social policymaking can we reveal and challenge the operation of wealth privilege and advance reparatory forms of epistemic practice.1
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
89
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Policy carries high quality articles on all aspects of social policy in an international context. It places particular emphasis upon articles which seek to contribute to debates on the future direction of social policy, to present new empirical data, to advance theories, or to analyse issues in the making and implementation of social policies. The Journal of Social Policy is part of the "Social Policy Package", which also includes Social Policy and Society and the Social Policy Digest. An online resource, the Social Policy Digest, was launched in 2003. The Digest provides a regularly up-dated, fully searchable, summary of policy developments and research findings across the whole range of social policy.
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