Megaselia Scalaris（直翅目：Phoridae）作为秋粘虫的生物防治剂有潜力吗？

IF 1.1 4区农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY

Florida Entomologist Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI:10.1653/024.106.0109

Adriana Acevedo-Alcalá, J. R. Lomeli-Flores, E. Rodríguez‐Leyva, S. E. Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eréndira Ortiz-Andrade

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引用次数: 0

摘要

Summary Megaselia scalaris (Diptera: Phoridae) has been回收from Spodoptera frugiperda(鳞翅目:Noctuidae) and it has been确定作为可能的生物控制agent。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，这个县的面积为，其中土地和(1.7%)水。development as an endoparasitoid的in 2.2和总收入0.7%敦促larvae, respectively第三和第五。这表明它有可能成为frugiperda的生物控制剂。大鳞夜蛾(双翅目:夜蛾科)已从frugiperda(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)中恢复，并被认为是一种可能的生物防治剂。然而，在实验室试验中，M. scalaris更喜欢以生食腐动物的形式生长(84.3%)，其次是死幼虫的腐肉动物(12.7%)。3龄和5龄幼虫的内寄生性发育分别为2.2和0.7%。这表明它没有作为frugiperda生物防治剂的潜力。

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Does Megaselia Scalaris (Diptera: Phoridae) Have Potential as a Biological Control Agent of Fall Armyworm?

Summary Megaselia scalaris (Diptera: Phoridae) has been recovered from Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and it has been identified as a possible biological control agent. However, in laboratory tests M. scalaris preferred to develop as saprophagous on a meridic diet (84.3%), and secondly as necrophagous of dead larvae (12.7%). Its development as an endoparasitoid occurred in 2.2 and 0.7% in third and fifth instar larvae, respectively. This suggests that it has no potential as a biological control agent for S. frugiperda. Sumario Megaselia scalaris (Diptera: Phoridae) se ha recuperado de Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), y se señaló como un posible agente de control biológico. Sin embargo, en pruebas de laboratorio M. scalaris prefirió desarrollarse como saprófago de una dieta merídica (84.3%), y en segundo lugar como necrófago en larvas muertas (12.7%). Su desarrollo como endoparasitoide sucedió en 2.2 y 0.7% en larvas de tercer y quinto ínstar, respectivamente. Esto sugiere que no tiene potencial como agente de control biológico de S. frugiperda.

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来源期刊

Florida Entomologist 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

7.10%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Florida Entomologist is the official journal of the Florida Entomological Society. Volumes 1-3 were published under the name The Florida Buggist. The Florida Entomological Society still produces the traditionally printed version of Florida Entomologist, but you can also view, search, or print any article published since June 1917 by accessing online files. Web access is made possible by the Society’s electronic publication project begun in 1993