滥用抗菌药物如何加剧了索马里公共卫生面临的挑战

Q4 Medicine
Ayan Aden Moussa, B. Garba
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:与大多数发达国家相比,在非洲大多数资源有限的国家,抗微生物耐药性仍然是对公共卫生的严重挑战。材料和方法:对所有现有文献进行了全面审查,这些文献报道了抗微生物耐药性模式、人类和动物的抗微生物药物使用情况,以及索马里的国家AMR法规。结果:审查发现,资源贫乏国家成功控制和监测AMR受到基础设施和机构能力不足、人力和物力投资不足以及不遵守现有政策的影响。影响索马里的人道主义危机持续太久,导致生命损失、生产力损失和公共卫生基础设施破旧。与大多数国家一样,索马里在制定即将公布的AMR国家行动计划时采用了“一个健康”的方法,该计划涵盖了人类健康、动物健康和环境。虽然
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HOW MISUSE OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS IS EXACERBATING THE CHALLENGES FACING SOMALIA’S PUBLIC HEALTH
Background: In contrast to most developed countries, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has continued to be a serious challenge to public health in the majority of resource-limited countries in Africa. Materials and method: A comprehensive review of all available literature reporting on antimicrobial resistance patterns, antimicrobial drug usage in both human and animals, as well as national AMR regulations in Somalia was undertaken. Results: The review observed that successful AMR control and surveillance among resource-poor nations are affected by a lack of infrastructural and institutional capacities, poor investment in human and material resources, as well as non-adherence to available policies. The humanitarian crisis affecting Somalia has persisted for too long, leading to loss of lives, productivity and dilapidation of public health infrastructures. Somalia like most countries has adopted the One Health approach in developing their soon-to-be gazetted National Action Plan on AMR, which covers both human health, animal health and the environment. Although
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来源期刊
African Journal of Infectious Diseases
African Journal of Infectious Diseases Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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