治疗偏头痛的单克隆抗体。巴西病人想从他们那里得到什么,了解他们,他们会为他们支付多少钱?

A. Krymchantowski, A. G. Krymchantowski, R. Silva-Néto, C. Jevoux
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抗CGRP单克隆抗体是治疗偏头痛的新希望。已经证明了更好的依从性、良好的耐受性和有效性。截至本文撰写之时,巴西已经批准了两项,一项可能很快就会批准,但目前还没有。这项研究的目的是评估在三级中心接受治疗的偏头痛患者想要从他们那里得到什么,了解他们,以及他们会为此支付多少费用?对发作性偏头痛患者进行了访谈,了解他们目前的治疗、满意度、对单克隆抗体治疗偏头痛的期望和知识,以及支付费用的意愿。对79名偏头痛患者(67名女性和12名男性)进行了评估。关于日常预防药物的使用,34.2%的患者非常满意,65.8%的患者对这种摄入不满意。48.1%的患者认为单克隆抗体是偏头痛的预防性治疗。如果他们能消除头痛发作,77.2%的患者会改用这种新的选择,无论价格和给药途径如何。在支付意愿方面,40.5%的患者每月将花费250美元,59.5%的患者最高可达450美元。尽管目前在头痛诊所进行治疗,但超过一半的偏头痛患者仍然不知道单克隆抗体,但三分之二的患者会改用这些药物,即使是注射药物,如果证明更有效,也会更昂贵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monoclonal Antibodies for Migraine Treatment. What do Brazilian Patients Want from them, Know about them and How Much Would they Pay for them?
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against CGRP are a new hope for migraine. Better adherence rates, good tolerability and effectiveness have been demonstrated. As of this writing, two has been approved in Brazil and one is likely to be shortly, but none are available. The aim of this study was to evaluate among migraineurs being treated in a tertiary center what patients want from them, know about them and how much would they pay for them? Patients with episodic migraine were interviewed about their current treatment, satisfaction, expectations and knowledge about the use of mAbs for migraine and willingness to pay for it. Seventy-nine migraine patients (67 women and 12 men) were evaluated. Regarding the use of daily preventive medications, 34.2% of the patients were very satisfied, while 65.8% were unsatisfied with such intake. The mAbs were known as migraine prophylactic treatment by 48.1% of the patients. If they could eliminate headache attacks, 77.2% of patients would switch to this new option, regardless of price and route of administration. Regarding willingness to pay, 40.5% of patients would spend US$ 250, while 59.5% up to US$ 450 each month. The mAbs are still unknown to more than half of migraine patients, despite its current treatment in a headache clinic, but two-thirds of patients would change to these pharmacological agents, even injectable and more expensive if proven more effective.
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