博加耶夫戏剧中语句的喜剧幽默性

Agnieszka Juchniewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的首先是探讨奥列格·博加耶夫喜剧作品中的语言领域。我们想要特别注意人物表达自己的方式。博加耶夫笔下的人物创造现实的方式深深植根于后现代主义精神,这主要体现在这位剧作家对文字的大胆尝试上,尤其是在构建复制品的领域。在戏剧《玛丽亚的田野》(2004年)和《恋爱中的检察官笔记》(2019年)中,可以找到充满幽默和喜剧元素的语言。在每一幅作品中,表达方式的塑造都略有不同,这主要是因为文字与所呈现的现实之间的关系。它们是根据不同的体裁模式构建的。喜剧性和幽默性在前者的语言层面表现得最为明显,而在后者则受情境的制约。一方面,在Bogayev的作品中有幽默,可以被描述为善意和滑稽,针对作者和人物所感知的人类存在和社会问题。另一方面,讽刺幽默破坏了现实世界的形象,打破了刻板印象和固定的信仰。幽默往往隐藏着人类世界的悲剧和荒谬,以及所有的弱点和问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Komiczno-humorystyczny charakter wypowiedzi w dramatach Olega Bogajewa
The aim of this paper is, first of all, to discuss the linguistic sphere in Oleg Bogayev’s comedy works. We would like to pay special attention to the way the characters express themselves. The way Bogayev’s characters create reality is deeply rooted in the spirit of postmodernism, which is reflected primarily in the playwright’s bold experimentation with words, especially in the area of constructed replicas. Language saturated with humour and comical elements can be found in the plays Maria’s field (2004) and Notes of a prosecutor in love (2019). In each of these works, the mode of expression is shaped slightly differently, primarily because of the relationship between the word and the reality presented. They have been constructed according to different genre patterns. The comical and humorous character is most clearly manifested in the former at the linguistic level, while in the latter it is conditioned by the situation. On the one hand, there is humour in Bogayev’s works that can be described as good-natured and comical, directed at human existence and social problems, both as perceived by the author and the characters. On the other hand, there is satirical humour that destabilises the image of the presented world, shattering stereotypes and fixed beliefs. Humour often lurks the tragedy and absurdity of the human world, with all its weaknesses and problems.
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