3D打印在纺织品设计中的几何结构

IF 0.7 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES
C. Arikan, Samet Doğan, Deja Muck
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引用次数: 0

摘要

3D打印是一项众所周知的技术,通过沉积连续的材料层来生产3D物体。在其众多应用中,时尚行业利用这项技术彻底改变了其品牌。由于纺织品的独特性能,如舒适性、柔韧性等,人们尝试创造类似纺织品的结构。不同几何形状的结构被设计和印刷,使用不同的材料,从刚性到柔性。在这项研究中,使用Blender程序(一个免费的开源3D建模软件)设计了三种不同的基本几何结构。每个几何结构都设计成两种不同的尺寸,具有较小和较大的基本结构元素。在本例中,创建了六个不同的模型。本研究的目的是比较用3D打印机生产的不同基本几何形状的类似纺织品的表面。它还旨在研究在时尚行业中使用类似纺织材料的基本几何形状设计的表面。在生产阶段,选择了熔融沉积建模(FDM)工艺,并使用了ABS和TPU材料。对具有不同基本几何形状和尺寸的模型进行了各种测试,如重量测试、拉伸和弯曲强度测试。对试验结果的检验表明,各种基本结构的不同几何形状和使用的不同材料对结构的最终性能有总体影响。所得结果可作为参考,为3D打印机在类纺织材料和时尚材料行业的应用提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geometric Structures in Textile Design Made with 3D Printing
3D printing is a well-known technology for producing 3D objects by depositing successive layers of material. Among its many applications, the fashion industry has taken advantage of this technology to revolutionize its brands. Due to the unique properties of textiles, such as comfort, flexibility, etc., attempts have been made to create textile-like structures. Structures with different geometries were designed and printed using different materials ranging from rigid to flexible. In this study, three different basic geometric structures were designed using the Blender program (a free open-source 3D modelling software). Each geometric structure was designed in two different sizes with smaller and larger basic structural elements. In this case, six different models were created. The aim of this study was to compare the textile-like surfaces of different basic geometric shapes produced with 3D printers. It also aimed to investigate the use of surfaces designed with basic geometric shapes in the textile-like material for fashion industries. In the production phase, the fused deposition modelling (FDM) process was chosen, and ABS and TPU materials were used. Various tests were performed, such as weight tests, and tensile and flexural strength tests on models with different basic geometric shapes and sizes. An examination of the test results showed that the different geometric shapes of the various basic structures and the different materials used have an overall effect on the final properties of the structures. It was concluded that the obtained results can be used as a reference and could be helpful for researchers in the use of 3D printers in the textile-like material and fashion material industries.
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来源期刊
TEKSTILEC
TEKSTILEC MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
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