从阅读理解策略的明确教学到阅读学习的成功:干预方案3。从阅读理解策略的明确教学到阅读学习的成功

Saber Educar Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI:10.17346/se.vol25.324
Mafalda Ferreira, Carolina Gonçalves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,阅读是学生在学校取得成功所必需的横向能力。然而,它的发展需要正式的学习,并涉及阅读理解策略的明确教学,以便学生可以在日常生活的不同背景下自主地调动这些工具。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个行动研究项目,实施在一个班3。第1年。基础教育的周期。干预方案侧重于阅读理解策略的明确教学,特别是推理理解、批判理解和信息重组。干预后,三个阅读理解领域的进化指数分别为8%、25%和50%。这项研究的结果显示,你说的“教育读者的理解造成明显的性能改善的显式的教学阅读理解策略在阅读学习的成功:一个干预程序在网格三学生阅读,今天,横向的和必要的能力是pupils'学校成功。然而,它需要正式的学习和明确的阅读理解策略教学,以便学生能够在日常生活的不同背景下自主地调动这些工具。在本文中,我们介绍了在基础教育第一阶段三年级实施的行动研究项目。干预方案侧重于阅读理解策略的明确教学,特别是推理、关键和信息重组。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的总面积为,其中土地和(0.8%)水。在此背景下,研究结果表明,明确的阅读理解策略教学对提高学生成绩有显著贡献。关键词:阅读理解策略,明确教学,阅读,评估
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do ensino explícito de estratégias de compreensão leitora ao sucesso na aprendizagem da leitura: programa de intervenção no 3.º ano de escolaridadeFrom the explicit teaching of reading comprehension strategies to the success in reading learning
A leitura e, nos dias de hoje, uma competencia transversal e necessaria ao sucesso escolar dos alunos. No entanto, o seu desenvolvimento requer uma aprendizagem formal e implica um ensino explicito de estrategias de compreensao leitora para que os alunos possam, autonomamente, mobilizar estas ferramentas nos diversos contextos do seu quotidiano. Neste artigo, apresenta-se um projeto de investigacao-acao, implementado numa turma de 3.o ano do 1.o Ciclo do Ensino Basico. O programa de intervencao incidiu no ensino explicito de estrategias de compreensao leitora, em particular a compreensao inferencial, a compreensao critica e a reorganizacao da informacao. Apos a intervencao, os tres dominios de compreensao leitora apresentaram indices evolutivos de 8%, 25% e 50% respetivamente. Os resultados do estudo demonstraram que o ensino explicito das estrategias de compreensao leitora contribuiu expressivamente para a melhoria do desempenho dos From the explicit teaching of reading comprehension strategies to the success in reading learning:  an intervention program in Grade 3 alunos Reading is, today, a transversal and necessary competence for pupils' school success. However, it requires a formal learning and implies an explicit teaching of reading comprehension strategies so that pupils can autonomously mobilize these tools in the different contexts of their daily lives. In this article, we present an action-research project implemented in a 3rd grade class of the 1st Cycle of Basic Education. The intervention program focused on the explicit teaching of reading comprehension strategies, in particular inferential, critical and information reorganization. The domains of inferential comprehension, information reorganization and critical comprehension presented evolutionary indices of 8%, 25% and 50% respectively. In this context, the results of the study demonstrated that the explicit teaching of reading comprehension strategies contributed expressively to the improvement of pupils' performance. Keywords: reading comprehension strategies, explicit teaching, reading, assessment
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