{"title":"促进了小学的驱动力教师学习自由课程的能力","authors":"Novela Aditiya, Siti Fatonah","doi":"10.24246/j.js.2023.v13.i2.p108-116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Curriculum changes that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic made the government reformulate the existing national education “Kurikulum 2013” to become “Merdeka Belajar” Curriculum (independent learning). The schools and teachers became the important institutions in the Independent Learning Curriculum that focused on the character of the Pancasila Students Profile. The teacher competencies need to be improved to achieve the learning objectives through the Sekolah dan Guru Penggerak (the activator schools and teachers). The role of the activator teachers was to improve the teachers’ quality in implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum. The purpose of this study is to determine the efforts of the teachers in improving their competence through the predicate of the Activator Schools. The research was conducted referring to a descriptive qualitative approach. The research was carried out at one Activator School, which was the Elementary School 4 Koba in the Koba district. The purposive sampling technique was used. The primary data sources were obtained through observations and discussions with 7 female teachers in low and high grades. Meanwhile, the secondary data sources were obtained from the previous studies from international, Sinta 1, and Sinta 2 journal articles. The interview process was done in a semi-structured way by providing a form, then the data results were analyzed by reducing and concluding. The results of this study revealed that the activator school sought to develop learning activities that realizes the characters of Pancasila to the students. The components that needed improvements was the teachers’ ability to do innovation in the lesson plan that contains the characters of Pancasila. The concerns faced by the activator teachers was that the training activities were carried out online in a short time, that reduced the opportunity to train making indicators and the implementation. 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The interview process was done in a semi-structured way by providing a form, then the data results were analyzed by reducing and concluding. The results of this study revealed that the activator school sought to develop learning activities that realizes the characters of Pancasila to the students. The components that needed improvements was the teachers’ ability to do innovation in the lesson plan that contains the characters of Pancasila. The concerns faced by the activator teachers was that the training activities were carried out online in a short time, that reduced the opportunity to train making indicators and the implementation. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
新冠肺炎大流行期间发生的课程变化使政府重新制定了现有的国民教育“Kurikulum 2013”,成为“Merdeka Belajar”课程(自主学习)。学校和教师成为独立学习课程的重要机构,专注于Pancasila学生档案的特征。需要提高教师的能力,以通过Sekolah dan Guru Penggerak(激活学校和教师)实现学习目标。在实施自主学习课程过程中,激活型教师的作用是提高教师的素质。本研究的目的是通过激活学校的谓词来确定教师在提高其能力方面的努力。本研究参照描述性定性方法进行。这项研究是在一所激活学校进行的,这是科巴地区的科巴小学4。采用目的抽样技术。主要数据来源是通过对7名低年级和高年级女教师的观察和讨论获得的。同时,辅助数据来源为国际、Sinta 1和Sinta 2期刊文章的既往研究。访谈过程采用半结构化的方式,通过提供表格的形式,对数据结果进行归纳分析。本研究的结果显示,激活学校寻求发展学习活动,以实现潘卡西拉的特点给学生。需要改进的部分是教师在包含Pancasila特征的教案中进行创新的能力。激活教师面临的问题是培训活动在网上进行的时间较短,减少了培训制定指标和实施的机会。建议学校从相关教育机构获取信息。
Upaya Mengembangkan Kompetensi Guru Penggerak di Sekolah Dasar Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Curriculum changes that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic made the government reformulate the existing national education “Kurikulum 2013” to become “Merdeka Belajar” Curriculum (independent learning). The schools and teachers became the important institutions in the Independent Learning Curriculum that focused on the character of the Pancasila Students Profile. The teacher competencies need to be improved to achieve the learning objectives through the Sekolah dan Guru Penggerak (the activator schools and teachers). The role of the activator teachers was to improve the teachers’ quality in implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum. The purpose of this study is to determine the efforts of the teachers in improving their competence through the predicate of the Activator Schools. The research was conducted referring to a descriptive qualitative approach. The research was carried out at one Activator School, which was the Elementary School 4 Koba in the Koba district. The purposive sampling technique was used. The primary data sources were obtained through observations and discussions with 7 female teachers in low and high grades. Meanwhile, the secondary data sources were obtained from the previous studies from international, Sinta 1, and Sinta 2 journal articles. The interview process was done in a semi-structured way by providing a form, then the data results were analyzed by reducing and concluding. The results of this study revealed that the activator school sought to develop learning activities that realizes the characters of Pancasila to the students. The components that needed improvements was the teachers’ ability to do innovation in the lesson plan that contains the characters of Pancasila. The concerns faced by the activator teachers was that the training activities were carried out online in a short time, that reduced the opportunity to train making indicators and the implementation. It is suggested the school look for information from relevant education agency sources.