理性情绪行为治疗咨询提高学习迟缓儿童自尊的效果

Devi Nurshobah, Awalya Awalya, Sunawan Sunawan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

适应学习缓慢的学生的学习需要的措施之一是支持学校的包容范式。教师所尝试的学习是一种根据学习需要来调整学习速度慢的学生的努力。本研究的目的是检验理性情绪行为治疗辅导对提升共融学校慢学儿童自尊的效果。为了实现这一目标,本研究采用单受试者设计,采用跨个体多基线模式,共进行11次观察,即3次基线A1期、5次干预期和3次基线A2期。更重要的是,本研究的研究对象是两个表现出自尊的人。在这种状态下,行为目标由自尊行为减少。同时,观察对象的数据采用直接观察法收集,并附有目标实现量表指南。进一步,通过可视化图形分析寻找平均值、表现水平程度、行为变化速度、表现趋势、稳定水平和重叠数据,然后计算T分数和z分数。结果表明,理性情绪行为治疗咨询能够提高自尊。在进一步的研究中,您可以使用反转设计模式,以便可以看到干预前后两个基线条件的比较,从而可以更深入地揭示干预阶段一致行为改变的效果
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy Counseling to Increase Self Esteem of Slow Learner Children
One of the measures to accommodate the learning needs of slow learner students is as a form of support for the inclusion paradigm in schools. Learning that is attempted by the teacher is an effort to condition slow learner students according to their learning needs. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy counseling to increase the Self Esteem of Slow Learner Children in Inclusion Schools SMP Negeri 15 Cirebon. . To achieve such objective, the study used single subject design with the pattern of multiple baseline across individuals done in eleven sessions of observation, namely 3 baseline A1 sessions, 5 times intervention session, and 3 baseline A2 sessions. For more, the subjects of this study were two indicated experiencing self esteem. In this state, behavior target was reduced from self esteem behavior. Meanwhile, the data of the observed subjects were collected thorough direct observation method with Goal Attainment Scale guides. Further, visual graph analyses were carried out to look for mean, the degree of level of performance, rapidity behavior change, the trend of performance, stability levels, and overlap data which were then followed by T score and z score calculations. The results showed that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy counseling was able to increase self esteem. For further research, you can use a reversal design pattern so that it can be seen about the comparison of the two baseline conditions before and after the intervention so that the effect of consistent behavior change in the intervention phase can be revealed more deeply
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