2017年1 - 12月班加马辛市乌林总医院子宫脱垂发生的产科及非产科因素分析

Yohanes Adhitya Prakasa Sukoco Putra, E. Suhartono, Pribakti Budinurdjaja
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:子宫脱垂是一种出现在女性生理和心理上的妇科疾病。子宫脱垂被定义为子宫在阴道内或阴道外的子宫突出,其原因是韧带和筋膜失效,使子宫保持在其实际位置。本研究旨在采用病例对照法,确定2017年1月至12月期间Banjarmasin乌林总医院子宫脱垂发生的产科和非产科因素。总样本为80份病历样本,其中子宫脱垂患者病历样本40份,未发生子宫脱垂患者病历样本40份。结果采用卡方分析得到非产科因素:年龄> ~ 60岁(OR 6.67: 95%CI 2.44 ~ 18.21), BMI > ~ 30 (OR 3.10: 95%CI 1.24 ~ 7.71),绝经期(OR 21.00: 95%CI 6.11 ~ 72.18);非产科因素:胎次/多胎(OR 13.78: 95%CI 4.71-40.28),巨大儿(OR 7.15: 95%CI 2.65-19.34),阴道分娩(OR 28.78: 95%CI 7.41-111.79)。logistic回归结果显示,非产科因素:年龄60岁(Exp B 4.21, sig. 0.004),更年期(Exp B 1.12, sig. 0.001),多胎(Exp B 2.35, sig. 0.016)。本分析结果显示,产科和非产科因素均与子宫脱垂的发生有关,且以年龄为主导因素,年龄为60岁。因此,在Banjarmasin乌林总医院,产科和非产科因素对子宫脱垂的发生有显著影响。关键词:子宫脱垂,产科因素,非产科因素
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Obstetrical and Non-Obstetrical Factors toward Uterine Prolapse Occurrence in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin on Januari – December 2017
Abstract: Uterine prolapse is a gynecological disease in women that emerge patients physically and psychologically. Uterine prolapse is defined as an uterus herniation inside or outside vagina as the result of the ligament and fascia failure that retain the uterus in its actual place. This research was to identify obstetrical and non-obstetrical factors in uterine prolapses occurrence in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin on period January until December 2017 using case control approach. The total sample was 80 medical record samples, which divided into 40 medical record samples of patient with uterine prolapse and 40 medical record samples of patient without the occurrence of uterine prolapse. The results using chi square analysis obtained non-obstetrical factors: age >60 years old (OR 6.67: 95%CI 2.44-18.21), BMI > 30 (OR 3.10: 95%CI 1.24-7.71), menopause (OR 21.00: 95%CI 6.11-72.18); and non-obstetrical factors: parity >4 / multiparity (OR 13.78: 95%CI 4.71-40.28), macrosomia (OR 7.15: 95%CI 2.65-19.34), vaginal delivery (OR 28.78: 95%CI 7.41-111.79). The results of logistic regression obtained non-obstetrical factors: age > 60th (Exp B 4.21 and sig. 0.004), menopause (Exp B 1.12 and sig. 0.001), and multiparity (Exp B 2.35 and sig. 0.016). The results of this analysis obtained that obstetrical and non-obstetrical factors were related to uterine prolapse occurrence, and the dominant factor was age > 60 years old, so it could be concluded that there was significant factor between obstetrical and non-obstetrical factors on uterine prolapse occurrence in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Keywords: uterine prolapse, obstetrical factor, non-obstetrical factor
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