特别通俗科学:20世纪80年代以来,英国科学家就科学和宗教进行写作、演讲和广播

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
P. Merchant
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这篇论文借鉴了对科学家的扩展人生故事口述历史采访,这些科学家从20世纪80年代开始,开始撰写流行书籍,制作广播和电视节目,并上台进行公开演讲和辩论,科学与宗教之间的关系往往是一个关键话题:彼得·阿特金斯、尼古拉斯·汉弗莱、史蒂夫·琼斯、约翰·波尔金霍恩,Russell Stannard和Lewis Wolpert。我发现,这些采访捕捉到了许多现有的科普工作中缺失的动机和经验。我强调历史和个人的特殊性,认为这些科学家对他们的决定、目标和奖励的评价应该让我们质疑最近学术界的一种强烈趋势,即既将科普视为一般科学工作的一部分,以及阅读科普的成果——比如倡导科学或推广某些理论——作为其产生的动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Particular popular science: British scientists writing, speaking and broadcasting on science and religion from the 1980s
This paper draws on extended life story oral history interviews with scientists who, beginning in the 1980s, turned to writing popular books, making radio and television programmes and taking to the stage for public lectures and debates, with relations between science and religion often a key topic: Peter Atkins, Nicholas Humphrey, Steve Jones, John Polkinghorne, Russell Stannard and Lewis Wolpert. I show that these interviews capture aspects of motivation and experience missed in much existing work on popular science. Stressing historical and individual particularity, I argue that what these scientists say about their decisions, aims and rewards should make us question a strong tendency in recent scholarship both to regard popular science as part of scientific work in general, and also to read the outcomes of popular science – such as advocacy for science or the promotion of certain theories – as the motivations for its production.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Notes and Records is an international journal which publishes original research in the history of science, technology and medicine. In addition to publishing peer-reviewed research articles in all areas of the history of science, technology and medicine, Notes and Records welcomes other forms of contribution including: research notes elucidating recent archival discoveries (in the collections of the Royal Society and elsewhere); news of research projects and online and other resources of interest to historians; essay reviews, on material relating primarily to the history of the Royal Society; and recollections or autobiographical accounts written by Fellows and others recording important moments in science from the recent past.
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